Ockeghem, Johannes [ Okeghem, Jean] (
b c.1410;
d ?Tours, 1497). Fr.-Flemish composer. In 1443 was singer in Notre Dame, Antwerp, and was member of chapel of Duke of Bourbon at Moulins, nr. Dijon, 1446–8. About 7 years later was at Fr. court, where he stayed for the rest of his life, serving three successive kings. Travelled on court missions to It. and Sp. Leading composer of period between Du Fay and Josquin Desprès, but only 14 Masses, fewer than a dozen motets, and about 20
chansons survive, enough to show his stature. Style noted for contrapuntal richness. His
Missa ‘Fors seulement’ was one of first parody Masses, based on one of his own
chansons. His
Missa pro Defunctis is earliest surviving requiem, Du Fay's having been lost. His
chansons were the ‘popular songs’ of his day. After he died, Molinet's commemorative poem
Nimphes des Bois was set to mus. by Desprès.