Research topic: Hagia Sophia

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Hagia Sophia. (Image by Saperaud, GFDL)

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Hagia Sophia

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Hagia Sophia [Gr.,=Holy Wisdom] or Santa Sophia, Turkish Aya Sofia, originally a Christian church at Constantinople (now Istanbul), later a mosque, and now converted into a museum. Architecture Hagia Sophia is the supreme masterpiece of Byzantine architecture. Its spacious nave is covered by a lofty central dome carried on pendentives , a device not previously employed in monumental construction. Pendentives make possible support of the dome on a square framework of four huge equal arches resting on huge piers. The arches at the east and west are extended and buttressed by great... Read more
Hagia Sophia
Hagia Sophia (Aya Sofia) Byzantine church in Istanbul. It was built (532–37) for the Emperor Justinian...interior contains columns of marble and porphyry. The church was converted into a mosque in 1453. The Hagia Sophia now acts as a museum. Read more
Hagia Sophia
Hagia Sophia another name for St Sophia (see saint ). The name is Greek, literally ‘holy wisdom’. Read more

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