Frederic Auguste Bartholdi

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Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi , 1834-1904, French sculptor, b. Colmar, Alsace. He studied painting under Ary Scheffer but turned to sculpture. Among his many works is a colossal group, Switzerland Succoring Strasbourg, presented by France to Switzerland and now at Basel. His monuments and statues include those of Martin Schongauer at Colmar, Vercingetorix at Clermont-Ferrand, and Lafayette and Washington at Paris. Union Square, New York City, has his sculpture of Lafayette. Bartholdi's colossal Lion of Belfort commemorates the heroic defense of Belfort in 1870-71 and is carved from the rock flanking the citadel. His best-known work is Liberty Enlightening the World (see Liberty, Statue of ), erected on Bedloe's Island, New York Bay, and dedicated in 1886.

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Bartholdi, Frédéric-Auguste

The Oxford Dictionary of Art | 2004 | | © The Oxford Dictionary of Art 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Bartholdi, Frédéric-Auguste (b Colmar, Alsace, 2 Apr. 1834; d Paris, 4 Oct. 1904). French sculptor. His accomplished academic style and ability to handle grandiose projects won him numerous official commissions and he is remembered mainly for two enormous public works. The first is the Lion of Belfort (1875–80), carved into sandstone blocks below the fort that overlooks the town to commemorate its heroic defence during the Franco-Prussian War. Even bigger and now far more famous is Bartholdi's second great work, Liberty Enlightening the World (the Statue of Liberty), in New York Harbour, which was presented by France to the USA to commemorate the alliance between the two countries during the American Revolution. Made of copper sheets riveted around an iron framework designed by the engineer Gustave Eiffel, the figure was constructed in 1875–84, dismantled for shipping across the Atlantic, then reassembled and dedicated in 1886.

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IAN CHILVERS. "Bartholdi, Frédéric-Auguste." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 22 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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IAN CHILVERS. "Bartholdi, Frédéric-Auguste." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Retrieved December 22, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O2-BartholdiFrdricAuguste.html

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Bartholdi, Frédéric Auguste

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Bartholdi, Frédéric Auguste (1834–1904) French sculptor His most famous piece is Liberty Enlightening the World (The Statue of Liberty) in New York harbour, dedicated in 1886. His most famous piece is Liberty Enlightening the World (The Statue of Liberty) in New York harbour, which was dedicated in 1886. The colossal Lion of Belfort at Belfort, France, is considered his best work.

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During Mayor Russell Grace's term when he accepted the gift of the Statue of Liberty from Frederic Auguste Bartholdi, Grace received no invitation to attend the Statue of Liberty dedication ceremonies.
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Newspaper article from: Chicago Sun-Times; 7/3/1986; ; 700+ words ; ...the party was 31-year-old Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, a mediocre sculpture yet an extraordinary man from Alsace. Bartholdi had almost no politics when...Harbor apparently belonged to Bartholdi's mother, a virulent anti...
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News Wire article from: AP Online; 10/3/2004; ; 595 words ; ...Statue of Liberty sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi, Sunday,Oct, 3, 2004...Willens) Merci beaucoup, Frederic. The Statue of Liberty hosted...honoring its creator, sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi, for the 100th anniversary...

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