Fertile Crescent

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Fertile Crescent

Fertile Crescent historic region of the Middle East. A well-watered and fertile area, it arcs across the northern part of the Syrian desert. It is flanked on the west by the Mediterranean and on the east by the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, and includes all or parts of Israel, the West Bank, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq. From antiquity this region was the site of settlements and the scene of bloody raids and invasions.

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Fertile Crescent

A Dictionary of World History | 2000 | Â© A Dictionary of World History 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Fertile Crescent The fertile land stretching from the Mediterranean coast of Syria, Lebanon, and Israel down the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers to the Persian Gulf. The expression was coined by the archaeologist James H. Breasted to describe that part of the Middle East that formed the cradle of early civilizations such as the Assyrian, Sumerian, Phoenician, Babylonian, Hittite, and Hebrew. Archaeological evidence confirms the existence of agricultural communities in the area by 8000 BC.

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

	The League of Nations and the question of national identity in the Fertile Crescent.(Wilson and the League of Nations, part 2) Magazine article from: World Affairs; 6/22/1995
	Deserts advancing, civilization retreating. (Environmental Watch).(from Earth Policy Institute website, March 27, 2003)(Reprint) Magazine article from: The Humanist; 7/1/2003
	GLOBALIZATION AND THE ARAB WORLD IN MIDDLE EAST POLITICS: REGIONAL DYNAMICS IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE. Magazine article from: Arab Studies Quarterly (ASQ); 6/22/1999

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	UN to list Iraq's Fertile Crescent as world heritage site. Newspaper article from: Aswat al-Iraq (Erbil, Iraq); 9/6/2008; 700+ words ; ...revealed an initiative to list the Fertile Crescent as a world heritage site. "Supported...according to the statement. The Fertile Crescent is believed by some to...Biblical 'Garden of Eden.' The Fertile Crescent is a crescent-shaped...
	Mesopotamia's 'Fertile Crescent' may disappear this century. News Wire article from: Asian News International; 7/28/2009; 700+ words ; ...modellers are warning that the Fertile Crescent, a region in the Near East, incorporating...Scientist, the death knell for the Fertile Crescent has been rung as Turkish...most detailed assessment of the Fertile Crescent's future under climate...
	Correlation of annual precipitation with human Y-chromosome diversity and the emergence of Neolithic agricultural and pastoral economies in the Fertile Crescent. Magazine article from: Antiquity; 6/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...emergence of agriculture in the Fertile Crescent, while a complex and patchy event...chromosomes that occur frequently in the Fertile Crescent ate those belonging to...in the western sector of the Fertile Crescent (Di Giacomo et al. 2004...
	The League of Nations and the question of national identity in the Fertile Crescent.(Wilson and the League of Nations, part 2) Magazine article from: World Affairs; 6/22/1995; ; 700+ words ; ...particularly in the area of the Fertile Crescent (present-day Syria, Lebanon...between these two processes in the Fertile Crescent generated a distinctive...ORIGINS OF POPULAR NATIONALISM IN THE FERTILE CRESCENT Nationalism in the Fertile...
	Fertile crescent. (economic relationship between Alaska and the Puget Sound region) Magazine article from: Alaska Business Monthly; 3/1/1998; ; 700+ words ; ...spoken word. Historians have dubbed the region "the fertile crescent." Written communication was probably the most dramatic...computer indispensable. Today, the world's "fertile crescent" lies along the shoreline of Puget Sound; the traditional...
	Cat domestication started in the Fertile Crescent region: Study News Wire article from: The Hindustan Times; 1/30/2008; 673 words ; ...for the modern day domestic cat leads back to the Fertile Crescent of the Middle East. The study, led by Monika Lipinski...that the domestication of the cat started in the Fertile Crescent region. It also provides a warning for modern cat...
	Interview: Dr. Tim Foresman talks about the Fertile Crescent quickly disappearing... Transcript from: NPR Morning Edition; 5/18/2001; ; 700+ words ; ...0000 Interview: Dr. Tim Foresman talks about the Fertile Crescent quickly disappearing Host: ALEX CHADWICK Time...Euphrates Rivers drain into an area known as the Fertile Crescent. The earliest-known civilizations arose 5,000...
	Agriculture: Fertile Crescent as Early Breadbasket Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 11/17/1997; ; 416 words ; ...About the only place that had a decent selection was the Fertile Crescent (in what is now Turkey and Iraq), where humans had just...agricultural societies . . . developed so much more rapidly in the crescent than in the new world."
	A fertile crescent for looting; A National Geographic survey finds guards at some key sites, but others, especially in the south, are being robbed.(USA) Newspaper article from: The Christian Science Monitor; 6/12/2003; 700+ words ; ...survey. The report comes after a sign of hope last week in the land that was once home to the civilizations of the fertile crescent: the discovery in a bank vault of key treasures originally reported stolen from Baghdad's National Museum. On...
	The not-so-fertile crescent. (Middle East).(Brief Article) Magazine article from: Earth Island Journal; 3/22/2002; 588 words ; ...Programme (UNEP) concluded that nearly go percent of the Mesopotamian marshlands -- an area also known as the Fertile Crescent -- had vanished in less than a decade. UNEP has called the destruction of these ancient wetlands a "major ecological...