Research topic: Ejnar Hertzsprung

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Ejnar Hertzsprung

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Ejnar Hertzsprung , 1873-1967, Danish astronomer. Although trained as a chemical engineer, Hertzsprung made his career in astronomy, specializing in exacting photographic observations of stars. In 1905 he discovered high-luminosity, or giant, stars. In 1913 he calculated the distance to the Small Magellanic Cloud by a method still used for measuring galactic and intergalactic distances. His 1922 catalog of star colors and luminosities disclosed the absence of bright stars of intermediate color, called the Hertzsprung gap. Working independently, both Hertzsprung and the American astronomer H. N.... Read more
Hertzsprung, Ejnar
Hertzsprung, Ejnar (1873–1967)Danish...different linewidths. Hertzsprung also proposed the modern...went on to plot the first Hertzsprung–Russell diagram...different form. In 1911 Hertzsprung discovered that Polaris... Read more
Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (H-R diagram) Plot of the absolute magnitude of stars against their spectral type; this is equivalent...and temperature increases from right to left. Henry Norris Russell devised the diagram in 1913, independently of Ejnar Hertzsprung, who had the same idea some years before. The ... Read more

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