Brut

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Brut

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Brut   Brute , or Brutus , a Trojan, legendary founder of the British race, descendant of Aeneas. His story appears in Nennius and in Geoffrey of Monmouth, and his name gives the titles to long poems by Wace and Layamon.

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Brut

The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature | 2003 | | © The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature 2003, originally published by Oxford University Press 2003. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Brut, or Brutus, legendary founder of the British race. Geoffrey of Monmouth states that Walter, archdeacon of Oxford, gave him an ancient book containing an account of the kings of Britain from Brutus to Cadwallader. This Brutus was son of Sylvius, grandson of Ascanius and great-grandson of Aeneas. He collected a remnant of the Trojan race and brought them to England (uninhabited at the time ‘except by a few giants’), landing at Totnes. He founded Troynovant or New Troy (later known as London) and was the progenitor of a line of British kings including Bladud, Gorboduc, Ferrex and Porrex, Lud, Cymbeline, Coel, Vortigern, and Arthur. Drayton, in his Poly-Olbion (i. 312), relates the legend.

His name came to be used to mean ‘chronicle of the Britons’, by Geoffrey of Monmouth's followers such as Wace and Laзamon after Geoffrey began his history of the kings of Britain with him.

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MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Brut." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 16 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Brut." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (December 16, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-Brut.html

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Brut." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Retrieved December 16, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-Brut.html

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