Battenberg

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Battenberg

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Battenberg , German princely family, issued from the morganatic union of Alexander, a younger son of Louis II, grand duke of Hesse-Darmstadt, and Countess Julia von Hauke, who was created (1858) princess of Battenberg. Their oldest son, Louis (1854-1921), an admiral in the British navy, married a granddaughter of Queen Victoria. During World War I he renounced (1917) his German title and anglicized his name as Mountbatten, whereupon he was created marquess of Milford Haven. His daughter Louise married Gustavus VI, king of Sweden. Another daughter, Alice, married Prince Andrew of Greece, third son of King George I of Greece; their son Philip was created duke of Edinburgh and married (1947) Princess Elizabeth of England (later Queen Elizabeth II). Louis Mountbatten was the son of the 1st marquess of Milford Haven. The second son of Prince Alexander of Hesse-Darmstadt was (1879-86) prince of Bulgaria (see Alexander ). A third son, Henry, married Beatrice, daughter of Queen Victoria of England; their daughter, Victoria, married Alfonso XIII of Spain.

Bibliography: See A. Hatch, The Mountbattens (1965); E. Spiro, From Battenberg to Mountbatten (1966).

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Battenberg

The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable | 2006 | | © The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable 2006, originally published by Oxford University Press 2006. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Battenberg name of a family of German counts who died out in the 14th century; in 1858, the name was revived for the offspring of a morganatic marriage of a prince of the German state of Hesse. In 1917 the members of the family who were connected with the British royal family and lived in England, renounced the German title of prince of Battenberg and took instead the surname Mountbatten.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Battenberg." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 8 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Battenberg." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (November 8, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Battenberg.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Battenberg." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Retrieved November 08, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Battenberg.html

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