|
Search over 100 encyclopedias and dictionaries: |
Research categories | Follow us on Twitter |
Research categories
View all topics in the newsView all reference sources at Encyclopedia.com |
|||
Ashqelon
Ashqelon , city (1994 pop. 80,100), SW Israel, on the Mediterranean Sea. It is a beach resort in an area of citrus groves and cotton plantations. Ashqelon's industries process agricultural products and manufacture cement, plastics, electronic equipment, and watches. Nearby is the site of ancient Ashqelon, or Ashkelon, whose history dates back to the 3d millenium BC It was a trade center and port and a seat of worship of the goddess Astarte . Ancient Ashkelon was conquered by the Philistines in the late 12th cent. BC and completely rebuilt. Ashkelon flourished under the Greeks and Romans; Herod , believed to have been born there, greatly enlarged the city. It was taken by the Arabs in AD 638, conquered by the Crusaders in 1153 and occupied by Richard I in 1191, and completely destroyed by Muslims in 1270. An Israeli settlement was established there in 1948. In 1955 the modern city of Ashqelon was founded when Afridar, a town established by South African Jews in 1952, and Migdal, a former Arab town, were merged. A national park in Ashqelon includes Greek and Roman ruins and the remains of ancient synagogues. A Roman tomb (3d cent.) decorated with frescoes, the ruins of a Byzantine church, and a wall built by Crusaders are also in the city. |
|
|
Cite this article
"Ashqelon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Ashqelon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Ashqelon.html "Ashqelon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Ashqelon.html |
|
Ashqelon
Ashqelon, Israel Ascalon, al‐Majdal, Migdal Gad, Migdal Ashqelon The meaning is unknown. Because of the onion export trade which flourished during Crusader times, the city's Roman name, Ascalon, gave its name to the scallion and the shallot, types of onion. The modern city lies 1¼ miles (2 km) north‐east of the ancient site.
|
|
|
Cite this article
JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Ashqelon." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Ashqelon." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Ashqelon.html JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Ashqelon." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Ashqelon.html |
|
Ascalon
Ascalon the ancient Greek name for Ashqelon, an ancient Mediterranean city, situated to the south of modern Tel Aviv, in Israel. A Philistine city state from the 12th to the 8th century bc, it was conquered by Alexander the Great in 332 bc.
|
|
|
Cite this article
ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Ascalon." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Ascalon." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Ascalon.html ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Ascalon." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Ascalon.html |
|
Ascalon
|
|
|
Cite this article
"Ascalon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Ascalon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-Ascalon.html "Ascalon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-Ascalon.html |
|
Ascalon
Ascalon
•radon • Chalcedon • Proudhon
•Mogadon • pteranodon • iguanodon
•mastodon • chiffon • Ctesiphon
•bouffant • balafon • Xenophon
•Bellerophon
•argon, Sargon
•Dagon • woebegone • bygone
•doggone, logon
•dodecagon • Dijon • demijohn • ancon
•archon • racon • Comecon • emoticon
•stereopticon • icon • walk-on • neocon
•Yukon • zircon • salon • Fablon
•decathlon • Teflon • Dralon • Simplon
•Babylon • papillon • propylon
•epsilon • nylon • Orlon
•eidolon, roll-on, Solon
•mouflon • Ascalon • Ashqelon
•echelon • Avalon
•gnomon, Jomon
|
|
|
Cite this article
"Ascalon." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Ascalon." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-Ascalon.html "Ascalon." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-Ascalon.html |
|
Ashqelon
Ashqelon
•radon • Chalcedon • Proudhon
•Mogadon • pteranodon • iguanodon
•mastodon • chiffon • Ctesiphon
•bouffant • balafon • Xenophon
•Bellerophon
•argon, Sargon
•Dagon • woebegone • bygone
•doggone, logon
•dodecagon • Dijon • demijohn • ancon
•archon • racon • Comecon • emoticon
•stereopticon • icon • walk-on • neocon
•Yukon • zircon • salon • Fablon
•decathlon • Teflon • Dralon • Simplon
•Babylon • papillon • propylon
•epsilon • nylon • Orlon
•eidolon, roll-on, Solon
•mouflon • Ascalon • Ashqelon
•echelon • Avalon
•gnomon, Jomon
|
|
|
Cite this article
"Ashqelon." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Ashqelon." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-Ashqelon.html "Ashqelon." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-Ashqelon.html |
|