Arnhem

Arnhem

Arnhem during Operation Market-Garden (September 1944), a town on the lower Rhine in the eastern Netherlands where 16,500 British paratroopers from the 1st Airborne Division and 3,500 glider-borne troops sought to seize bridges from remnants of Germany's 9th and 10th SS Panzer Divisions (Garden), while the American 82nd and 101st Airborne divisions captured bridges between Eindhoven and Veghel (Market). The American effort succeeded (with about 3,500 casualties), but because the British Guards Armoured Division could not reinforce the 1st Airborne quickly enough, the paratroopers were forced to withdraw. About 1,000 were killed in the battle, 2,000 escaped, and 6,000 were taken prisoner.

Arnhem was the Germans' first big success since the invasion of Normandy in June 1944.

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"Arnhem." The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. 25 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Arnhem." The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. (May 25, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O63-Arnhem.html

"Arnhem." The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. 2001. Retrieved May 25, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O63-Arnhem.html

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Arnhem

Arnhem , Ger. Arnheim, city (1994 pop. 133,670), capital of Gelderland prov., E Netherlands, a port on the Lower Rhine. It is an industrial, transportation, and tourist center. Textiles, electrical equipment, metal goods, and ships are manufactured. First mentioned in the 9th cent., Arnhem was long the residence of the dukes of Gelderland. During World War II British airborne troops suffered (Sept., 1944) a serious defeat there (see also Eindhoven and Nijmegen ). Nearby Arnhem is the renowned Kröller-Müller museum of modern art.

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"Arnhem." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 25 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Arnhem." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 25, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Arnhem.html

"Arnhem." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 25, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Arnhem.html

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Arnhem

Arnhem City in e central Netherlands. An important trading centre since medieval times, Arnhem was almost destroyed by an abortive Allied airborne attack in 1944. Industries: metallurgy, textiles, electrical equipment, chemicals. Pop. (2001) 139,360.

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"Arnhem." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 25 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Arnhem." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (May 25, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-Arnhem.html

"Arnhem." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Retrieved May 25, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-Arnhem.html

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Arnhem

Arnhem a town in the eastern Netherlands, situated on the River Rhine. During the Second World War, in September 1944, Allied airborne troops made a landing nearby but were overwhelmed by German forces (see also a bridge too far).

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Arnhem." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 25 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Arnhem." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (May 25, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Arnhem.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Arnhem." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Retrieved May 25, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Arnhem.html

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Arnhem

Arnhem, The Netherlands Arenacum A combination of the Latin arena ‘sand’ and the German Heim, to indicate a settlement on the banks of the River Rhine.

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JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Arnhem." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 25 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Arnhem." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (May 25, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Arnhem.html

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Arnhem." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Retrieved May 25, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Arnhem.html

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Arnhem

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"Arnhem." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 25 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Arnhem." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 25, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-Arnhem.html

"Arnhem." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved May 25, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-Arnhem.html

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