ideological state apparatus
ideological state apparatus A term developed by the Marxist theorist Louis
Althusser to denote institutions such as education, the churches, family, media, trade unions, and law, which were formally outside state control but which served to transmit the values of the
state, to
interpellate those individuals affected by them, and to maintain order in a society, above all to reproduce capitalist
relations of production. In contemporary capitalist societies education has replaced the Church as the principal ideological state apparatus. Among Marxists, the term is contrasted with the so-called ‘repressive state apparatus’ of the armed forces and police, and is allotted a major role in securing compliance within developed capitalist societies. Beyond reproducing the assumption that the state itself reflects a particular class interest, the theory of ideological state apparatus has also been criticized for simplifying relations between these institutions and the state, and underestimating their autonomy or potential for such autonomy. It also allowed too facile an equation of challenging authority within education with weakening the capitalist system as a whole.
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Station Deals in Limbo as Cap is Mulled; Buyers, Sellers Still Far Apart on Assets' Worth; Freedom Deal Could Set Tone.(TV Currents)(deals for television stations remain in limbo)
Magazine article from: TelevisionWeek; 9/1/2003; ; 700+ words
; Byline: Jay Sherman The new Federal Communications Commission...difficult to see any significant deal flow soon. Among them: debt...the tone for future TV station deals. Freedom CEO Alan Bell said...over bid and ask is nothing new. "The gap in valuation has...be a huge beneficiary of the new ...
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 "The Mirror (London, England)")
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DEAL OR NO DEAL? CHRIS AND AARON SAY: NIGEL MUST STAY; FRIENDLY ACTION FROM WINDSOR PK NORTHERN IRELAND 0 SERBIA 1: Players want boss to sign new contract.(Sport)
Newspaper article from: The Mirror (London, England); 11/16/2009; 700+ words
; ...2007, is about to sit down for new contract talks with the Irish...the 48-year-old's current deal which ends next month. All indications...believes Worthington has instilled a new level of professionalism and...he puts pen-to -paper on a new contract. He plans talks with...
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NBC-Vivendi Deal Would Maximize Value of Both Players' Assets.(Deals)
Magazine article from: TelevisionWeek; 8/25/2003; ; 700+ words
; ...what looks like a $14 billion deal. It could then squeeze at least...declining economics. But the deal, whether it happens or not...headquarters at Rockefeller Center in New York may be the first public...uncommon ability to structure a deal not reliant on cash or stock...
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Leapfrog deal for mobile video technology. (Finance & Business).(Mobile Entertainment Corp. signs deal with Oplayo)(Brief Article)
Newspaper article from: Screen Digest; 7/1/2002; 649 words
; ...entertainment content will use a radical new video compression technology...mobile-ent.com) has signed a deal with Oplayo, inventor of Motion...video compression. Latter is a new approach to video compression...be able to address any of the new mobile phones able to download...
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New deal signed for Chinese Internet TV.(MyWeb deal with Beijing Telecom)(Company Business and Marketing)(Brief Article)
Newspaper article from: Screen Digest; 6/1/1999; 579 words
; US-based Internet TV company MyWeb has agreed deal with Beijing Telecom to market jointly 200,000 of MyWeb's set...713 267 2328; www.mergerusa.com) and Beijing Telecom said deal involved no exchange of funds between companies.
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Planners Watch DirecTV-Nielsen Deal; Creation of Satellite TV Ratings Service Has Broad Implications for Ad Industry.(Media Planner)(DirecTV reaches a deal with Nielsen Media Research to develop a satellite TV ratings service)
Magazine article from: TelevisionWeek; 8/4/2003; ; 700+ words
; ...to TelevisionWeek DirecTV's deal with Nielsen Media Research...Madison Avenue. Second, the deal indirectly casts new doubts on the ad industry...top box initiative. While its deal with Nielsen does not necessarily...initiative, and Nielsen's early deals with TiVo and Ucentric Systems...
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Affils Slighted by Big 3's VOD Deals; Stations Want Info on How Revenues Will Be Split.(American Broadcasting Companies Inc., CBS Inc. and National Broadcasting Company Inc.'s video-on-demand deals)
Magazine article from: TelevisionWeek; 11/14/2005; ; 700+ words
; ...uninformed about the NBC-DirecTV deal late last week. No Roadblocks...consensus that the ABC-Apple deal, based on what had been reported...also participate in a similar deal with their network when and...strongest fear, that the VOD deals are more nails in the coffin...going to respond'' to the ...
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Russia: Russian Deal on Afghan Supply Route Not a Deal Yet.
News Wire article from: TendersInfo; 11/14/2009; 700+ words
; ...Obama sought to open an important new supply corridor for Afghanistan...Moscow in July, he sealed a deal for as many as 4,500 flights...Afghanistan through Pakistan, the new Russian air corridor would be...and Russia race to agree on a new nuclear arms treaty before the...
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CBS and Cable Operators Ink Retrans Deals; Expected to Be Worth Millions to Net.(Deals)
Magazine article from: TelevisionWeek; 2/26/2007; 700+ words
; ...to have signed retransmission deals with nine cable operators calling...disclosed neither terms of the deals nor the operators involved...announcement, "Clearly there is a new paradigm in the marketplace...forward as future retransmission deals are negotiated.'' A clearer...
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Univision Ties Up Deal to Go Private; Broadcast Media Partners Now Controls Media Giant.(Deals)
Magazine article from: TelevisionWeek; 4/2/2007; 700+ words
; ...a go of it. In a statement, new Univision CEO Joe Uva praised...for the nearly $12.3 billion deal taking Univision Communications...Michael Copps while approving the deal expressed some concern about...whose stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange and is included...
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George Sutherland
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...congressional authorization. Sutherland is best remembered as a conservative who consistently voted against much of the New Deal social legislation that came before the court. He wrote Constitutional Power and World Affairs (1919).
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Harry Mulisch
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...became a prominent member of Amsterdam's new left. He is extremely prolific and has...English. His powerful fiction, which often deals with the psychological aftermath of war...novel with autobiographical overtones that deals with love, friendship, and divine intervention...
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Frank Andrew Munsey
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...them. However, he lost a great deal on the Boston Journal and the New York Daily News (1901). The...to consolidate. He merged the New York Press in the Sun, and in 1920 the unsuccessful Sun in the New York Herald. He also sold his...
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Frank Knox
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...general manager (1928-31) of the Hearst papers and after 1931 owner of the Chicago Daily News. A strong opponent of the New Deal, he was the unsuccessful Republican candidate for Vice President in 1936. In 1940, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt...
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Everett McKinley Dirksen
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...in the U.S. House of Representatives (1933-49). As a Republican member of the House, Dirksen was critical of New Deal monetary and fiscal policies but supported President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's foreign policy. Elected to the Senate...
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