deviance amplification
deviance amplification Introduced by Leslie Wilkins in his book
Social Deviance (1967), the concept suggests that a small initial deviation may spiral into ever-increasing significance through processes of
labelling and over-reacting. It was initially linked to
cybernetics and feedback loops, but was used most extensively within the labelling theory of deviance. However, by far the most systematic defence and application of the theory will be found in Jason Ditton's
Controlology (1979), a critique of ‘half-hearted’ labelling theories which attempts ‘to extend Wilkins's model to the point at which control may be seen to be operating
independently of crime (rather than within a mutually causal framework) on the basis that such liberation will constitute an adequate propositional basis for a fully-fledged labelling theory’.
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The role of epistemic communities in offering new cooperation frameworks in the Euphrates-Tigris Rivers system.(REGIONAL ISSUES)(Report)
Magazine article from: Journal of International Affairs; 3/22/2008; ; 700+ words
; The Euphrates-Tigris region has faced significant...the politics of water resources in the Euphrates-Tigris River basin, focusing on current...significant development in the region is the Euphrates-Tigris Initiative for Cooperation...
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THE DISPUTATION; Beyond the Euphrates; A War of Truth vs. Lies
Newspaper article from: Forward; 4/9/2004; ; 700+ words
; ...civilians on a bridge over the River Euphrates. Apart from the sheer horror of it...Between Rivers" -- the area between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers. It is referred to...dwelt in olden times beyond the River [Euphrates], Terach, the father of Abraham and...
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The manipulative counting of the Euphrates crossings in the later inscriptions of Shalmaneser III
Magazine article from: Journal of Cuneiform Studies; 1/1/1998; ; 700+ words
; ...first campaign to the lands west of the Euphrates river in his first regnal year (858...Thereafter, the king repeatedly crossed the Euphrates to subjugate states in Syria and southeastern...bir "in my Xth palu, I crossed the Euphrates (in its flood) for the Yth-time...
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BOOK REVIEW: Random House Publishes "Rise the Euphrates" on Martyrs
Newspaper article from: Armenian Reporter, The; 4/16/1994; ; 687 words
; ...1994 Random House Publishes "Rise the Euphrates" on Martyrs Day; Author Carol. Edgarian...that are not lost." So begins Rise the Euphrates, Carol Edgarian with words that set...52nd St., 10th fl., NYC. Rise the Euphrates is set in the present, and reaches back...
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DEFINING THE POLITICAL/ECOLOGICAL THRESHOLD FOR THE EUPHRATES AND TIGRIS RIVERS.
Magazine article from: Arab Studies Quarterly (ASQ); 3/22/2000; ; 700+ words
; ...s approach to the utilization of the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers demonstrates the keen...riparians would exceed the actual flow of the Euphrates in the year 2040 by at least 2.0 bcm...Continued disagreement over the waters of the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers, as exemplified by...
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Mesozoic-Cenozoic evolution of the intraplate Euphrates fault system, Syria: Implications for regional tectonics
Magazine article from: Journal of the Geological Society; 7/1/1997; ; 700+ words
; ...surface geological structures along the Euphrates River in Syria belie a complex tectonic...well data. We document the intraplate Euphrates fault system, characterize the variation...We then relate the deformation of the Euphrates system and other proximate intraplate...
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A desiccated Euphrates drains Iraq's fortunes
Newspaper article from: International Herald Tribune; 7/15/2009; ; 700+ words
; ...Herald Tribune 07-15-2009 A desiccated Euphrates drains Iraq's fortunes Byline: CAMPBELL...sickles. "There is no water!" The Euphrates is drying up. Strangled by the water...what it is now. The shrinking of the Euphrates, a river so crucial to the birth of...
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TURKEY-SYRIA: EUPHRATES WATER ROW A FACTOR IN GOLAN HEIGHTS TALKS
News Wire article from: Inter Press Service English News Wire; 1/8/1996; ; 700+ words
; ...use of the waters of the historic River Euphrates and Tigris, for millennia the major...plans to build the new Birecik Dam on the Euphrates, part of its massive Southeast Anatolia...bears heavy pollution risks for both the Euphrates and Tigris. Ankara was doubly upset...
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TURKEY'S APPROACH TO UTILIZATION OF THE EUPHRATES AND TIGRIS RIVERS.
Magazine article from: Arab Studies Quarterly (ASQ); 3/22/2000; ; 700+ words
; ...irrigation and hydro-energy projects on the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers and their tributaries...tension between the riparian states of the Euphrates-Tigris river basin. The concepts of...issue. As one of the basic users of the Euphrates and the Tigris Rivers in the near future...
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The Euphrates Expedition.
Magazine article from: Middle Eastern Studies; 7/1/1993; ; 700+ words
; ...will long have been familiar with the Euphrates expedition, which is one of the most...book is to relate the history of the Euphrates expedition as a good story and as an...struggles with the desert and the river. The Euphrates expedition, which took place during...
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Euphrates
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Euphrates , Turkish Frat, Arabic Al Furat, river...river flows into the Persian Gulf. The Euphrates is unnavigable except for very shallow...canal running between the Tigris and Euphrates to serve as a route for river barges...
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Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa
TIGRIS AND EUPHRATES RIVERS River systems that join to drain...It ends at the confluence of the Euphrates, in southeast Iraq, to form the Shatt...in April, about one month before the Euphrates, and with about 50 percent greater...
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Euphrates Dam
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa
EUPHRATES DAM The Keban, Tabaqa, and Atat ü rk dams on the Euphrates river. Since 1970, Turkey and Syria have built three major dams on the Euphrates, which as a group will severely limit the river's flow into Iraq. The Keban dam...
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Iraq
Encyclopedia entry from: Junior Worldmark Encyclopedia of Physical Geography
...two great rivers, the Tigris and the Euphrates. With an area of 437,072 square kilometers...TOPOGRAPHIC REGIONS In the north the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers pass through elevated terrain...by the flooding of the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers, as well as by streams and canals...
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Syria
Encyclopedia entry from: Junior Worldmark Encyclopedia of Physical Geography
...gently toward the east and bisected by the Euphrates River valley. Syria's western mountain...across the desert. Northeast of the Euphrates River, which originates in the mountains...region, watered by the tributaries of the Euphrates. 5 OCEANS AND SEAS Seacoast and Undersea...
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