Research topic:neoteny

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Find more facts and information on our topic page about neoteny

neoteny

A Dictionary of Zoology | 1999 | | © A Dictionary of Zoology 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

neoteny A form of heterochrony that involves the slowing down in a descendant of part or all of its ancestor's rate of development, so that at least some aspects of the descendant resemble a (generally large-sized) juvenile stage of the ancestor. This may lead to paedomorphosis. Since the juvenile stages of many organisms are less specialized than the corresponding adult stages, such shifts allow the organisms concerned to switch to new evolutionary pathways. The word comes from the Greek neos (meaning ‘youthful’). Neoteny is common among Urodela.

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

neoteny
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition neoteny , in biology, sexual maturity reached...If environmental conditions improve, neoteny is reversible; i.e., the larvae can...metamorphosis and attain normal maturity. When neoteny occurs in some salamanders (see axolotl...
heterochrony in palaeontology
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Earth ...six kinds of heterochrony are possible: neoteny (slower rate), acceleration (faster...Thus, paedomorphosis could be caused by neoteny, or by post-displacement or progenesis...the processes would probably have been neoteny and post-displacement. Although these...
Heterochrony
Book article from: Animal Sciences ...described as either acceleration or retardation (also called neoteny). Classes of Heterochronic Development Developmental heterochronic...developmental stages in their ancestors). Paedomorphosis via neoteny often results from selection operating under particular stable...
axolotl
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...losing its larval characteristics. This phenomenon is called neoteny; in salamanders it is apparently caused by certain environmental...American tiger salamander, Abystoma tigrinum, often exhibits neoteny in the Rocky Mts., where the iodine content of the water...
Montagu, Ashley
Encyclopedia entry from: International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences ...and of human evolutionary biology. He championed the idea of neoteny — the retention of infant traits into adulthood...failure to capitalize on it as our greatest danger. Human neoteny was biologically rooted, but it gave us an astonishing flexibility...

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