Research topic:George Balanchine

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Balanchine, George

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Balanchine, George [ George Balanchivadze] (b St Petersburg, 1904; d NY, 1983). Russ.-Amer. choreographer. Thorough mus. training. Imperial Sch. of Ballet 1914–21. Left Russ. 1924. After an appearance in Paris, was engaged by Diaghilev as choreographer. Stravinsky's Apollo Musagetes had Balanchine choreog. for its first Paris perf. (1928). (Other Stravinsky works were later choreog. by Balanchine, incl. Orpheus, Jeu de Cartes, Baiser de la fée, Danses concertantes, Movements, and Agon.) In 1932 became choreog. for Col. de Basil's Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo. In 1934 went to USA to create Amer. Ballet Co., début 1935. This was resident ballet at NY Met 1935–8, when it was disbanded. Balanchine then worked as teacher and free-lance choreog. (incl. Hollywood films). Co-founder Ballet Soc. (1946) which became celebrated NY City Ballet, 1948, with Balanchine as art. dir. From this period dates his great and influential work for modern dance. Among ballets he choreog. were: The Prodigal Son ( Prokofiev) 1929, Ballet Imperial ( Tchaikovsky) 1941, Night Shadow ( Bellini–Rieti) 1946, La Valse ( Ravel) 1951, Ivesiana ( Ives) 1954, 7 Deadly Sins ( Weill) 1958, Slaughter on 10th Avenue ( Rodgers) 1968, Duo Concertante ( Stravinsky) 1970. Among musicals he choreographed were: On your Toes (1936), The Boys from Syracuse (1938). Also worked as opera producer ( Stravinsky's Rake's Progress, NY 1953; Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin, Hamburg 1962).

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MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "Balanchine, George." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 6 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "Balanchine, George." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (December 6, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O76-BalanchineGeorge.html

MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "Balanchine, George." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Retrieved December 06, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O76-BalanchineGeorge.html

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