vitamin K
A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition
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2005
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© A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information)
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vitamin K Fat‐soluble vitamin essential for the synthesis of
γ‐carboxyglutamate in prothrombin and other proteins involved in the
blood clotting system, and bone proteins. Deficiency causes impaired blood coagulation and haemorrhage. Two groups of compounds have vitamin K activity: phylloquinones, found in green plants, and a variety of menaquinones synthesized by intestinal bacteria. Dietary deficiency is unknown, except when associated with general malabsorption diseases. However, some new‐born infants are at risk of haemorrhage as a result of low vitamin K status, and it is general practice to give a single, relatively large dose of the vitamin shortly after birth.
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Carteret, John, 2nd Baron Carteret, 1st Earl Granville
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to British History
Carteret, John, 2nd Baron Carteret, 1st Earl Granville (1690–1763). Carteret achieved prominence through Baltic diplomacy, 1719–20, and emerged untainted by the South Sea bubble crisis to become secretary of state...
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John Carteret Granville, 1st Earl
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
John Carteret Granville, 1st Earl 1690-1763, English statesman, better known as Lord Carteret. He served as ambassador to Sweden...patent was withdrawn in 1725, and Carteret became quite popular. Returning to...
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John Carteret
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
John Carteret see Granville, John Carteret, 1st Earl .
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Robert Walpole, 1st earl of Orford
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Robert Walpole, 1st earl of Orford 1676-1745, English...and James Stanhope (later 1st Earl Stanhope). The dismissal...exchequer. He shared power with John Carteret (later 1st Earl Granville ) until 1724 and with Townshend...
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William Pitt Chatham, 1st earl of
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...William Pitt Chatham, 1st earl of , 1708-78, British...leading critic of Lord Carteret (later earl of Granville ) in his conduct of...prosecution (1763) of John Wilkes and the imposition...accepted the title earl of Chatham, and formed...
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