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pragmatism
PRAGMATICS
Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language
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1998
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© Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language 1998, originally published by Oxford University Press 1998. (Hide copyright information)
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PRAGMATICS. A branch of
LINGUISTICS which originally examined the problem of how listeners uncover speakers' intentions. It is sometimes defined as the study of ‘speaker meaning’, as opposed to linguistic meaning: the utterance
I'm thirsty might need to be interpreted as
Go and buy me a drink and should not necessarily be taken at face value as a simple statement. The term is usually attributed to the British philosopher Charles Morris (1938–71), who distinguished between
SYNTAX (the relations of sings to one another),
SEMANTICS (the relations of signs to objects), and
pragmatics (the relations of signs to interpretations). Recently, pragmatics has expanded into a wide and somewhat vague topic which includes anything relating to the way in which people communicate that cannot be captured by conventional linguistic analysis. Within pragmatics,
discourse analysis (the study of language in discourse) has become a major focus of attention.
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Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy.(Book Review)
Magazine article from: Yale Law Journal; 12/1/2003; ; 700+ words
; Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy. By Richard A. Posner...So wrote Thomas Grey at the dawn of pragmatism's renaissance in legal theory...philosopher frequently credited with reviving pragmatism more generally, concurs) For Grey...
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Reconstructing Dewey: the philosophy of critical pragmatism.(Critical essay)
Magazine article from: Polity; 10/1/2006; ; 700+ words
; ...relationship between John Dewey's pragmatism and the tradition of critical theory...the historical relationship between pragmatism and critical theory is one in which...and practice-oriented dimensions of pragmatism appear to exist in tension, if not...
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The emptiness of Obama's pragmatism.(Viewpoint essay)
Newspaper article from: The Christian Science Monitor; 5/26/2009; ; 700+ words
; ...Obama's vision for Washington, "pragmatism" will reign, "ideology" will wane...bipartisanship will emerge. An analysis of what pragmatism really means explains why Mr. Obama...work. It also reveals the emptiness of pragmatism as national principle. Pragmatism refers...
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"Pragmatisms (plural) Part I: classical pragmatism and some implications for empirical inquiry".
Magazine article from: Journal of Economic Issues; 12/1/2007; ; 700+ words
; ...originating in America with Thorstein Veblen generally claims pragmatism as its philosophical basis, especially the classical pragmatism (1) of Dewey and Peirce. However, pragmatism is said to undercut the search for truth in the philosophy...
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THE REVIVAL OF PRAGMATISM: NEW ESSAYS ON SOCIAL THOUGHT, LAW, AND CULTURE.(Review)
Magazine article from: Journal of Economic Issues; 12/1/1999; ; 700+ words
; THE REVIVAL OF PRAGMATISM: NEW ESSAYS ON SOCIAL THOUGHT, LAW...Pp. x, 453. "The revival of pragmatism has excited enormous interest and...middle of the twentieth century, pragmatism was widely considered a naively optimistic...
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The Promise of Pragmatism: Modernism and the Crisis of Knowledge and Authority.
Magazine article from: The Review of Metaphysics; 3/1/1996; ; 700+ words
; ...29.95; paper, $18.95--"Pragmatism," writes Diggens, "advises us to...adjusts to the exigencies of events. Does pragmatism itself work?" (pp. 2-3). Diggens...intellectual and social history of American pragmatism. In the end, while neither affirmative...
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Cultural pragmatism and The Life of the Sign.
Magazine article from: Critical Arts; 11/1/2008; ; 700+ words
; ...pioneering research in applying Peirce's pragmatism to inquiry into the social realm can...foundations for a new discipline, cultural pragmatism. Keywords: abduction; abnumerable...commonsensism; C.S. Peirce; cultural pragmatism; interdisciplinarity; normative science...
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PRAGMATISM AND RADICAL BEHAVIORISM: COMMENTS ON MALONE (2001)
Magazine article from: Behavior and Philosophy; 1/1/2004; ; 700+ words
; ...Recapitulates Philology: Willard Quine, Pragmatism, and Radical Behaviorism." Malone...directed primarily to questions involving pragmatism in Skinner's radical behaviorism...Key words: radical behaviorism, pragmatism, Skinner, Quine, Rorty, behavior...
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Pragmatism and art: Tools for change
Magazine article from: Studies in Art Education; 4/1/1998; ; 700+ words
; ...away from an objectivist world, neo)pragmatism can provide art educators with useful...teaching. Along with education, American pragmatism grew out of America's faith and interest...reconsideration of the relevance of pragmatism as a tool for interpreting issues related...
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Genealogical Pragmatism: Philosophy, Experience, and Community
Magazine article from: The American Journal of Semiotics; 4/1/2001; ; 700+ words
; John J. Stuhr Genealogical Pragmatism: Philosophy, Experience, and...new paradigm for the revival of pragmatism. Irrespective of the attitude...contemporary philosophy. Genealogical Pragmatism should be viewed as a response...
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Pragmatism
Encyclopedia entry from: International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences
Pragmatism Pragmatism refers to the philosophical position that the test of an idea ’ s truth is its practical consequences. Pragmatism is a reaction against abstract, romantic, and idealistic philosophies...
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pragmatism
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
pragmatism , method of philosophy in which the...no real metaphysical significance. Pragmatism stands opposed to doctrines that hold...application and no verifiable answers. Pragmatism holds that truth is modified as discoveries...
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Pragmatism: A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to American Literature
Pragmatism: A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking...philosophy,” James proposes pragmatism as “a mediating system...towards action and towards power.Pragmatism is not new; it is a more radical empiricism...
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pragmatism (philosophy of)
Book article from: A Dictionary of Sociology
pragmatism (philosophy of) An influential and...experience. William James , in his Pragmatism (1907), neatly summarizes the perspective...that notion were true?’ Pragmatism has sometimes been maligned as the philosophy...
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Boyd Henry Bode
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography
...1953) was a leading spokesman for pragmatism in the philosophy of education. He...University of Wisconsin. Moving Toward Pragmatism Bode began his teaching career as a...critic of the American philosophy of pragmatism, but gradually he became persuaded...
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