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Stonehenge
Stonehenge
The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable
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2006
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© The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable 2006, originally published by Oxford University Press 2006. (Hide copyright information)
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Stonehenge a megalithic monument on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire. Completed in several constructional phases from
c.2950 bc, it is composed of a circle of sarsen stones surrounded by a bank and ditch and enclosing a circle of smaller bluestones. Within this inner circle is a horseshoe arrangement of five trilithons with the axis aligned on the midsummer sunrise, an orientation that was probably for ritual purposes.
Stonehenge is popularly associated with the Druids, although this connection is now generally rejected by scholars; the monument has also been attributed to the Phoenicians, Romans, Vikings, and visitors from other worlds. Geoffrey of Monmouth says that the main stones were brought from Ireland by the magic of
Merlin.
The second element of the name may have meant something ‘hanging or supported in the air’. A spurious form
Stanhengest is found in some (
a.1500) Latin chronicles, with a story associating Stonehenge with a massacre of British nobles by the Saxon leader
Hengist (see also
night of the long knives).
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Stonehenge Telecom to license Pagoo's technology to offer IP-based voice solutions to service providers in Europe.
M2 Presswire; 11/30/2000; 700+ words
; M2 PRESSWIRE-30 November 2000-Stonehenge Telecom: Stonehenge Telecom to license Pagoo's technology to offer IP...THE NETHERLANDS AND SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA -- Stonehenge Telecom and Pagoo, a leading provider of comprehensive...
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'Stonehenge will be reunited with its natural landscape by 2008' says Arts Minister Tessa Blackstone.
M2 Presswire; 12/11/2002; 700+ words
; ...11 December 2002-UK Government: 'Stonehenge will be reunited with its natural landscape...decision to upgrade the A303 alongside Stonehenge with a 2.1km bored tunnel will deliver...Blackstone said: A This is a great day for Stonehenge. The decision to go ahead with a bored...
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'Stonehenge will be reunited with its natural landscape by 2008' says Arts Minister Tessa Blackstone; Two km bored tunnel will remove A303 from World Heritage site.
M2 Presswire; 12/10/2002; 700+ words
; ...10 December 2002-UK Government: 'Stonehenge will be reunited with its natural landscape...decision to upgrade the A303 alongside Stonehenge with a 2.1km bored tunnel will deliver...Blackstone said: "This is a great day for Stonehenge. The decision to go ahead with a bored...
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Stonehenge saved? (efforts to preserve the Stonehenge site)
Magazine article from: Antiquity; 3/1/1996; ; 700+ words
; ...ANTIQUITY, the present surroundings of Stonehenge - premier monument of European prehistory...proposals to make a fit setting for Stonehenge, and what may happen now. The present position Stonehenge is one of the best-known and most...
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 "St Louis Post-Dispatch (MO)")
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STONEHENGE, AVEBURY IMPRESS WITH THEIR POWERFUL SIMPLICITY.(Travel & Leisure)(Profile\Stonehenge, England)
Newspaper article from: St Louis Post-Dispatch (MO); 2/6/2000; ; 700+ words
; ...standing in front of the mysterious Stonehenge and admiring this enigmatic ruin...thinking precisely the opposite: Stonehenge looks smaller than I had imagined. No matter how many photos of Stonehenge one has seen, nothing else compares...
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 "The Record (Bergen County, NJ)")
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Stonehenge may have been site for healing
Newspaper article from: The Record (Bergen County, NJ); 5/4/2008; ; 700+ words
; ...Bergen County, NJ) 05-04-2008 Stonehenge may have been site for healing -- Early...But a just-completed excavation of Stonehenge, the first within the ancient circle...theory that nearly 4,000 years ago Stonehenge was regarded not as a place of sacrament...
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Stonehenge. (Looking-Learning) (column)
Magazine article from: School Arts; 1/1/1989; ; 700+ words
; STONEHENGE The ignorance, with fabulous discourse...and mysterious stone monument called Stonehenge has puzzled and mystified mankind for...earliest written acknowledgement of Stonehenge in the History of the Kings, "This...
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 "The Daily Mail (London, England)")
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STONEHENGE'S 'SECRET' MAKEOVER; How it was rebuilt last century . . .and set in concrete.
Newspaper article from: The Daily Mail (London, England); 1/9/2001; 700+ words
; ...MORRIS FOR a million visitors a year Stonehenge is a mystical experience; a trip 4...it clear that nearly every stone in Stonehenge has been moved in the last 100 years...century landscape, reminiscent of what Stonehenge might have looked like thousands of...
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Stonehenge used as burial site for hundreds of years: study.
News Wire article from: Africa Wire - Sudan; 5/30/2008; 700+ words
; ...2008 World News - (AFP)England's Stonehenge was used as a burial site from its inception...human remains from the site show that Stonehenge was used as a cemetery at its inception...that burials were a major component of Stonehenge in all its main stages," said Mike...
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Stonehenge Telecom to License Pagoo's Technology to Offer IP-Based Voice Solutions to Service Providers in Europe.
Business Wire; 11/29/2000; 700+ words
; ...BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 29, 2000 Stonehenge Telecom and Pagoo Inc., a leading...licensing agreement that will enable Stonehenge Telecom to offer Voice over IP and Voice...By licensing Pagoo's technology, Stonehenge Telecom can offer a turnkey solution...
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Stonehenge
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of the Unusual and Unexplained
Stonehenge " T he more we dig, the more the mystery...1941), the official archaeologist of Stonehenge following World War I (1914 –...make much progress in understanding Stonehenge by the time he wearily gave up the task...
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Sacred Places
Dictionary entry from: New Dictionary of the History of Ideas
...the human race. They are England's Stonehenge, the Great Pyramid of Egypt, the Greek...sacred of all Japanese Shinto shrines. Stonehenge We begin with one of the oldest...great megalithic stone circle known as Stonehenge, the ruins of which still loom majestically...
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Stukeley, William (1687-1765)
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Occultism and Parapsychology
...antiquarian famous for his research on Stonehenge and related megalithic monuments in...Curiosum, published in 1724. His book on Stonehenge appeared in 1740. Through the 1730s...Aubrey in the previous century tying Stonehenge and related stone monuments to ancient...
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Center for Archaeoastronomy
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Occultism and Parapsychology
...investigate mysteries of ancient sites such as Stonehenge and the Nazca lines in Peru. It is...Gerald S. Hawkins, and Aubrey Burl on Stonehenge and other megalithic sites in Great...Sources: Atkinson, R. C. J. Stonehenge. London: Pelican Books, 1960. Burl...
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Wessex
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Cultures Supplement
...Salisbury, and the prehistoric sites of Stonehenge, Avebury, Silbury Hill, and Maiden...the ceremonial sites of Avebury and Stonehenge were constructed on Salisbury Plain. The final phase of Stonehenge was erected by the Wessex culture at...
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