Research topic:methanoic acid

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methanoic acid

World Encyclopedia

methanoic acid (formic acid, HCOOH) Colourless, corrosive, pungent, liquid carboxylic acid. It is used to produce insecticides and for dyeing, tanning, and electroplating. It occurs naturally in a variety of sources, such as stinging ants, nettles, pine needles, and sweat. The simplest of the carboxylic acids, it can be produced by the action of concentrated sulphuric acid on sodium methanoate. Properties: r.d. 1.22; m.p. 8.3°C (46.9°F); b.p. 100.8°C (213.4°F).

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© World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005.

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

methanoic acid
methanoic acid IUPAC name for formic acid . Author not available, METHANOIC ACID. , The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008 Read more
formic acid
formic acid Alternative name for methanoic acid Read more
formic acid
formic acid or methanoic acid , HCO 2 H, a colorless, corrosive liquid...carboxylic acids. Functionally, it is both an acid and an aldehyde. Like other acids, it...aldehydes, it is easily oxidized. Formic acid occurs in the bodies of red ants and... Read more
fatty acid
fatty acid An organic compound consisting of...length ranges from one hydrogen atom (methanoic, or formic, acid, HCOOH) to nearly 30 carbon atoms...may be saturated (e.g. palmitic acid and stearic acid ) or unsaturated, with one double... Read more

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