Chondrichthyes
Chondrichthyes Class of vertebrate animals characterized by a cartilaginous endoskeleton, a skin covered by
placoid scales, the structure of their fin rays, and the absence of a bony
operculum, lungs, and swim bladder. It includes the subclasses
Elasmobranchii (sharks, rays) and Holocephali (ghostfish). The group extends back to the Upper
Devonian. See also
CARTILAGINOUS FISH.
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Count Mikhail Mikhailovich Speranski
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography
Count Mikhail Mikhailovich Speranski The Russian statesman and reformer Count Mikhail Mikhailovich Speranski (1772-1839) is known for his governmental reforms...
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Mikhail Mikhailovich Speranski
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Mikhail Mikhailovich Speranski , 1772-1839, Russian public official...Alexander never adopted his proposals. Speranski did succeed in some reforms. He...Alexander exiled him in Mar., 1812. Speranski later returned to public service...
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