marouflage

A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape    Architecture | 2000 | Copyright

marouflage.
1. Process of pasting or attaching a painted canvas to a wall with maroufle, an adhesive made of white lead ground in oil, a paste of rye flour to which several heads of garlic were added, or other ingredients.

2. Mural or ceiling finish consisting of painted decorations on a strong impermeable canvas, giving the appearance of being the real surface. It has the advantage of permitting the preparation of the decorations off the site, and enabling the canvas to be peeled off and removed for cleaning or repair.

Bibliography

Lady Freeman ;
OED Supplement, ii, 838;
W. Papworth (1852), v, 39–40

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News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News September 12, 2007 700+ words ...ephemeral art (streetdrawing) Murals of Baltimore specializes in all forms of mural painting and public art such as fresco, marouflage, keim, plastering, decorative, faux, mosaics, and others. "Murals of Baltimore" has been subcontracted nationally...

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

marouflage
Book article from: The Oxford Dictionary of Art marouflage (French: maroufler , ‘to stick down’). Term for gluing a canvas permanently to a wall, whether before...
mural painting
Book article from: A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture ...and the Palace of Westminster, London). For much mural painting the technique of fresco was employed, but in France marouflage was commonly used. In England, as the progress of the Gothic Revival demanded more and more historical research and scholarly...
fresco
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists ...Nazarenes and Cornelius , but some notable decorators, such as Delacroix and Puvis de Chavannes , preferred to use the method of marouflage . In the 20th century the most famous exponents of fresco were the Mexican muralists Orozco , Rivera , and Siqueiros .
Puvis de Chavannes, Pierre
Book article from: The Oxford Dictionary of Art ...Library ( Abbey and Sargent did murals here too). His paintings were done on canvas and then affixed to the walls (see marouflage ), but their pale colours imitated the effect of fresco . He had only modest success early in his career (when a private...
mural
Book article from: The Oxford Dictionary of Art ...makes fresco unsuitable (see water-glass painting ). For interior murals the most successful alternative has simply been to paint in oils on canvas and glue the canvas to the wall either before or after painting (see marouflage ).

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