ice-house
A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture
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2000
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© A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information)
Copyright
ice-house. 1. Building for the storage of ice collected during the winter for use in summer, usually wholly or partly underground, often of two walls insulated with sawdust or other material, fitted with a drain at the base, and frequently of circular
vaulted form. They were not uncommon on larger estates in C18 and C19, often with
fabriques on top. An advanced design by J. B.
Papworth was published in his
Rural Residences (1818). They were sometimes found in the basements of townhouses (e.g. C16 Antwerp).
2. Eskimo igloo (
iglugeak), a circular domed or pseudo-domed structure built of ice, often of complex plan, usually with a barrel-vaulted entrance-tunnel of ice.
Bibliography
Nicholson (1835);
W. Papworth (1852);
Placzek (ed.) Muthesius
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