Oakenfold, Paul
PAUL OAKENFOLD
Born: London, England, 30 August 1963
Genre: Dance, DJ, Electronica
Best-selling album since 1990: Bunkka (2002)
Hit songs since 1990: "Planet Rock," "Southern Sun," "Starry-Eyed Surprise"
Working in a genre notorious for its velvet-rope snobbery, Oakenfold attempted to fuse upscale dance music with accessible pop and deliver it to the masses.
Oakenfold's appreciation for popular music stems from listening to his father's Beatles and Rolling Stones records as a child. He also admired glam-rockers T-Rex and R&B by Marvin Gaye and the Isley Brothers. He spent his early twenties as a promoter for a record label's rap division. However, his epiphany came in 1987, on a birthday trip to the legendary Spanish resort of Ibiza, known for its gorgeous sunsets. He found a scene that featured a melting pot of hip European dance music, but a more laid-back, people-friendly atmosphere than the urban clubs he'd frequented in London.
By then a disc jockey (DJ), Oakenfold incorporated the Mediterranean sounds of Ibiza into his club sets back in England. He also produced English dance group Happy Mondays. But his big break came in 1992, when he rescued the U2 song, "Even Better Than the Real Thing," whose original version was sliding down the charts. His innovative remix was, in fact, "better than the real thing" to British ears and made number eight on the country's pop chart. This led to Oakenfeld opening for part of U2's Zooropa tour (1993).
He went on to form his own label, Perfecto, and make remixes for British pop-rockers Boy George and Massive Attack. Beginning in 1996 he spent eighteen months as the resident DJ for Liverpool megaclub Cream. Although his rising stardom meant he could have made more money doing short stints at many clubs worldwide, he preferred introducing new music every week to a loyal audience. When he did tour, he maintained his accessible vision, revising his setlist on the fly as he took the crowd's pulse.
His album Tranceport (1998) actually comprises songs by other artists; it is an attempt to recreate what an Oakenfold DJ set would sound like. As the title suggests, the music is from dance music's trance subgenre, considered the genre's most simple and pop-oriented subset. At its worst, it can be banal and predictable, but Oakenfold avoids clichéd tracks, picking songs by genre innovators like Paul van Dyk ("Rendezvous") and Gus Gus ("Purple"). Full of square-wave synthesizer blasts, vocal sampling, and fluctuating keyboard sounds, the album features seamless between-song transitions and an unstoppable groove.
The sweeping, twenty-one-track Ibiza (2001) reflects his eclecticism and Ibiza's all-encompassing vibe, with remixes of Radiohead's "Idioteque" and U2's "Beautiful Day" among the usual trance fare. In 2001 Oakenfold toured the United States, including the Midwest, not a region known for its disco fever. However, he was well received in the region's midsize clubs.
With his egalitarian bent, a bid for pop crossover was inevitable, and it happened with Bunkka (2002). Oakenfold considers it his first real solo album, since it contains original songs instead of remixes of others' work. Guest artists include Nelly Furtado and Perry Farrell, former Jane's Addiction front man. While a competent dance/pop album in the vein of Moby, Bunkka does not possess the muscular energy of Oakenfold's DJ efforts. However, the optimistic single "Starry-Eyed Surprise," with its cheerful guitar hook and soothing rap, became Oakenfold's first mainstream hit, reaching number forty-one on the Billboard Hot 100.
Never one to worry with insular notions of genre purity, Oakenfold has been an excellent ambassador for dance music. He has helped keep the genre viable in the United States and expand it in Europe with his crowd-pleasing sets and his willingness to work with artists outside his niche.
SELECTIVE DISCOGRAPHY:
Tranceport (Kinetic, 1998); Swordfish: The Album (Sire, 2001); Ibiza (Perfecto, 2001); Bunkka (Maverick, 2002).
ramiro burr
Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.
Burr, Ramiro. "Oakenfold, Paul." Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Popular Musicians Since 1990. The Gale Group, Inc. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 24 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.
Burr, Ramiro. "Oakenfold, Paul." Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Popular Musicians Since 1990. The Gale Group, Inc. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (December 24, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3428400397.html
Burr, Ramiro. "Oakenfold, Paul." Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Popular Musicians Since 1990. The Gale Group, Inc. 2004. Retrieved December 24, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3428400397.html
Learn more about citation styles
|
Rh immunization: don't get lulled into complacency. (Maintain Vigilence).
Magazine article from: OB GYN News; 2/15/2003; ; 700+ words
; ...MEXICO -- The decrease in lost fetuses because of Rh immunization is one of the major triumphs of...can slip through the cracks more easily. All Rh-negative women who are pregnant must have their Rh immunization status checked, they must receive...
|
|
RH-GROUPING MIGHT AFFECT CHILDBIRTH
Newspaper article from: Beacon News, The (Aurora, IL); 7/9/1999; 551 words
; Q: Please review Rh blood typing and how it can complicate childbirth...simplest classification of blood types is the Rh factor, in contrast to the additional classification...AB or O. Every living person is either Rh-positive or Rh-negative. This designation...
|
|
Is your RH system safe?(Perspective On: Instrumentation)
Magazine article from: Pharmaceutical Processing; 3/1/2006; ; 700+ words
; ...pharmaceutical industry, relative humidity (RH) must be carefully controlled to ensure...assure proper stability testing. If the RH rises or falls above pre-established parameters...reputation. And while many companies rely on RH regulating control systems to monitor and...
|
|
Rh incompatibility not the problem it once was
Newspaper article from: Sun-Journal Lewiston, Me.; 2/20/2008; 700+ words
; ...was born. My youngest brother's children are all Rh negative. Where did the Rh negative come from? Did my mother's death have anything...miscarriages. - B.H. ANSWER: I can explain the Rh negative question, but I can't explain your mother...
|
|
Is antibody screening in Rh (D)-positive pregnant women necessary?
Magazine article from: Journal of Maternal - Fetal & Neonatal Medicine; 12/1/2003; ; 700+ words
; ...incompatibility of maternal and fetal erythrocytes for Rh (D) or other blood type antigens. Routine antibody...all pregnant women, irrespective of whether they are Rh (D)-positive or Rh (D)negative, to look for clinically significant...
|
|
Biocept Launches Noninvasive Prenatal Rh(D) Diagnostic at Annual ACOG Scientific Meeting.
PR Newswire; 5/5/2008; 700+ words
; ...emerging leader in biotechnology, will launch I.D. Rh(D), the first in a series of noninvasive prenatal...Gynecologists, May 3-7 in New Orleans. The I.D.Rh(D) test diagnoses the Rh(D) status of a fetus in an Rh(D) negative pregnancy...
|
|
Study finds Rh factor not linked to GBS status. (Large Retrospective Analysis).
Magazine article from: OB GYN News; 11/15/2002; ; 700+ words
; ...BANFF, ALTA.--Pregnant women who are Rh-factor negative don't appear to be at...B streptococcus colonization than their Rh-positive counterparts, Dr. Philip Mead...reconciled with earlier reports showing that Rh-negative women were twice as likely as...
|
|
Rh HEMOLYTIC DISEASE OF THE FETUS AND NEWBORN IN MONTENEGRO
Magazine article from: Journal of Maternal - Fetal & Neonatal Medicine; 5/1/2006; ; 548 words
; ...Objective: To determinate the meaning of Rh hemolytic disease of newborn in causing...With prospective method pregnancies of Rh negative women were followed in period 2000...were 13,962 deliveries, while HBN at Rh incopathibilia is marked at 50 pregnancies...
|
|
Distribution of ABO and Rh-D blood groups in the Benin area of Niger-Delta: Implication for regional blood transfusion.(Original Article)
Magazine article from: Asian Journal of Transfusion Science; 1/1/2008; ; 700+ words
; ...Enosolease, Godwin. Bazuaye ABO and Rhesus (Rh) blood group antigens are hereditary characters...Data on frequency distribution of ABO and Rh-D in Niger-Delta region of Nigeria are...431 blood samples were grouped for ABO and Rh-D at the blood bank of the University...
|
|
Rh factor no longer problem it once was
Newspaper article from: Sun-Journal Lewiston, Me.; 5/29/2006; 700+ words
; ...couple I know wants to get married. His blood type is Rh negative, and hers is Rh positive. Would they have any problems if they decide...identification bracelet worn by red blood cells is the Rh factor. About 85 percent of whites, 92 percent of...
|
|
Rh Factor
Encyclopedia entry from: The Gale Encyclopedia of Science
Rh Factor Rh factor (or Rhesus factor) refers to the Rh D antigen within the five main rhesus antigens of C, c, D, E, and e; what is called the Rhesus system. It is a blood protein that plays a critical role in some pregnancies. People...
|
|
RH and RH Incompatibility
Book article from: World of Microbiology and Immunology
Rh and Rh incompatibility Human red blood cells contain protein molecules (antigens...several kinds of antigens present on human red blood cells, as well as the Rh antigen . People with the Rh antigen are distinguished with a blood type ending...
|
|
Rh factor
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Rh factor protein substance present in the red...of inducing intense antigenic reactions. The Rh, or rhesus, factor was discovered in 1940...in rhesus monkey blood; such blood was typed Rh positive. The blood of the remaining 15% lacked...
|
|
Rhône
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Rhône Lat. Rhodanus, river, 505 mi (813 km) long, rising in the Rhône glacier, NE Valais, Switzerland. It...from the French Alps. At Arles, at the head of the Rhône delta, the river separates into the...
|
|
Rhône-Poulenc S.A.
Book article from: International Directory of Company Histories
Rh ô ne-Poulenc S.A. 25 quay Paul...xE9; t é Chimiques des Usines du Rh ô ne Employees: 81,678 Sales: FFr...Nec.; 2879 Agricultural Chemicals, Nec. Rh ô ne-Poulenc S.A. ranks among the...
|