Visit our new beta site!

acromegaly

From: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition  |  Date: 2008

acromegaly , adult endocrine disorder resulting from hypersecretion of growth hormone produced by the pituitary gland. Since the bones cannot increase in length after full growth is attained, there is a disproportionate thickening of bones, predominantly in the skull and small bones of the hands and feet. Fingers and toes become broadened and spadelike, the skull increases in size, and the cheek bones and jaws protrude. Many of the soft tissues, such as the tongue and liver, enlarge. Frequently glucose metabolism is disturbed, leading to diabetes mellitus. Acromegaly is usually caused by a tumor of the pituitary; treatment consists of irradiation or surgical removal of the tumor. Onset of the disease can also occur in children, before the epiphyses of the bones are closed. In such cases the disorder leads to gigantism .

Author not available, ACROMEGALY., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008

Related articles from HighBeam Research:

Effect of Sex and Assay Method on Serum Concentrations of Growth Hormone in Patients with Acromegaly and in Healthy Controls
Clinical Chemistry; 3/1/2006; Markkanen, Helene; Pekkarinen, Tuula; Välimäki, Matti J; Alfthan, Henrik; Et al; 3830 words; Background: Diagnosis and follow-up of acromegaly is based on measurements of serum growth ... median age, 55.2 years) and 7 untreated acromegaly patients (4 women and 3 men; median ... growth hormone (GH)5 as the cause of acromegaly is confirmed by measuring serum GH during ...
A case of acromegaly in pregnancy: Concomitant transsphenoidal adenomectomy and cesarean section
Journal of Maternal - Fetal & Neonatal Medicine; 1/1/2006; Guven, Suleyman; Durukan, Tekin; Berker, Mustafa; Basaran, Ahmet; Et al; 1675 words; ... woman at 29 weeks gestational age with acromegaly initially diagnosed in pregnancy is ... be made possible for a patient with acromegaly under the constant supervision of an obstetrician and neurosurgeon. Keywords: Acromegaly, cesarean section, growth hormone adenoma ...
Plasma Levels of Total and Active Ghrelin in Acromegaly and Growth Hormone Deficiency
Physiological Research; 3/1/2006; Jarkovská, Z; Rosická, M; Marek, J; Hána, V; Et al; 3261 words; ... characterize plasma ghrelin levels in acromegaly and growth hormone deficiency (GHD ... and active ghrelin in 21 patients with acromegaly, 9 patients with GHD and 24 age-, sex ... and IGFBP-1, 2, 3 and 6. Patients with acromegaly and GHD as well as control subjects ...
Long-Term Survival Benefits of Early Diagnosis, Treatment of Acromegaly.
Internal Medicine News; 7/1/2001; 539 words; ... quickest, most effective route to curing acromegaly but a number of medical approaches are ... importance of recognizing and treating acromegaly early since the physical toll of the ... is from two to five times higher in acromegaly patients due to significantly elevated ...
Octreotide treatment of acromegaly during pregnancy
Mayo Clinic Proceedings; 3/1/2002; Mikhail, Nasser; 693 words; To the Editor: When symptomatic acromegaly occurs during pregnancy, the treatment ... somatostatin analogue drug approved to treat acromegaly) during pregnancy. This issue is addressed ... following patient. A 29-year-old woman with acromegaly underwent transsphenoidal resection ...
Diagnosis and Treatment of Acromegaly.(Statistical Data Included)
American Family Physician; 7/1/1999; Walling, Anne D.; 194 words; ... population of 1 million, 60 to 70 adults have acromegaly, and about three new cases are detected ... important because of the association between acromegaly and diabetes and cardiovascular, cerebrovascular ... excessive growth hormone can lead to acromegaly. The characteristic changes in appearance ...
Lanreotide approved for long-term acromegaly treatment.(Metabolic Disorders)
Family Practice News; 10/15/2007; Mechcatie, Elizabeth; 545 words; ... Administration for the long-term treatment of acromegaly patients who have had an inadequate ... levels, as well as changes in symptoms of acromegaly, according to the labeling. In the United ... of Somatuline Depot in patients with acromegaly. In a 1-year study, 108 patients with ...
Health: My hands and feet started growing... Julie Tierney only discovered she had acromegaly, a form of gigantism, when her shoes and rings no longer fitted. But a new drug offers hope, reports Kate Hilpern.(Features)
The Independent (London, England); 11/9/2004; Hilpern, Kate; 1421 words; ... 000 people in the UK suffering from acromegaly. The name comes from the Greek words ... Julie knows all too well, patients with acromegaly can also suffer from excessive sweating ... odour, as well as fatigue and weakness. Acromegaly is a disorder that is caused when the ...
FDA approvals.(pegvisomant (Somavert) for acromegaly treatment; enfuvirtide (Fuzeon) for HIV treatment)
American Family Physician; 6/15/2003; Morantz, Carrie Torrey, Brian; 395 words; * Pegvisomant. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved pegvisomant (Somavert) for the treatment of acromegaly in patients who have had an inadequate response to existing therapies. Pegvisomant is the first in a new class of medications ...
Late onset isotretinoin resistant acne conglobata in a patient with acromegaly
Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology; 3/1/2008; Jain, Kapil; Jain, V; Aggarwal, Kamal; Bansal, Anu; 1184 words; ... unusual presentation of acne conglobata associated with acromegaly. Case Report A 55 year-old male presented with multiple ... diarrhea and uveitis. Physical examination revealed acromegaly with frontal bossing, prognathism, a barrel chest ... Axillae and groins were spared. A clinical diagnosis of ...
Independent Pursuits: Words - acromegaly, n
The Independent - London; 7/23/2001; CHRISTOPHER HAWTREE; 92 words; ... edition of The New York Times but Bernard Levin's medical metaphor was to calculate its weight and size as an "experiment in acromegaly". Rarely used other than technically, it is a late-19th-century coining for the doubly gigantic, for it comprises the Greek ...
n Acromegaly drug endorsed
The Independent - London; 9/1/2007; 72 words; ... internal organs after approving a drug developed by the pharmaceutical company Ipsen. Somatuline has been approved to treat acromegaly. Patients with the condition, including the actor Carel Struycken (above), who played Lurch in the Addams Family movies, generally ...
Diagnosis and treatment of acromegaly.
American Family Physician; 7/1/1995; Maugans, Todd A. Coates, Michael L.; 3136 words; Acromegaly is an uncommon but fascinating clinical syndrome. While ... demonstrated a lack of GH suppression consistent with acromegaly (Figure 2). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed ... Characteristics As evidenced by the illustrative case, acromegaly is largely diagnosed on the basis of careful ...
Growth Hormone (GH) Receptor Isoform in Acromegaly: Lower Concentrations of GH but Not Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 in Patients with a Genomic Deletion of Exon 3 in the GH Receptor Gene
Clinical Chemistry; 8/1/2007; Schmid, Christoph; Krayenbuehl, Pierre-Alexandre; Bernays, René-Ludwig; Zwimpfer, Cornelia; Et al; 3353 words; ... by the GHR genotype in patients with acromegaly. Methods: Study participants were 44 ... patients with established diagnosis of acromegaly. The genotype of the GHR was determined ... findings at the time of diagnosis of acromegaly were obtained from the medical records ...
Decrease in sE-Selectin after Pituitary Surgery in Patients with Acromegaly
Clinical Chemistry; 3/1/2004; Schmid, Christoph; Wiesli, Peter; Bernays, Rene; Bloch, Konrad; Et al; 2170 words; ... syndrome (SAS) (9). In patients with acromegaly, impaired glucose tolerance, arterial ... measure sE-selectin in patients with acromegaly before and after pituitary surgery and ... consecutive patients with newly diagnosed acromegaly who had been referred to the Division ...

See all results from premium newspaper and magazine articles, images, maps and more at HighBeam Research.

Related articles from newspapers, magazines and other sources:

NOVARTIS SANDOSTATIN LAR APPROVED IN JAPAN FOR ACROMEGALY.
Worldwide Biotech; 6/1/2004; 641 words;
Treatment for growth hormone disorder. (Updates).(Brief Article)
FDA Consumer; 7/1/2003; 140 words;
(book reviews)
Contemporary Review; 11/1/1994; Whittington-Egan, Richard; 810 words;
Graham faces spell on sidelines.
Hawick News (Hawick, Scotland); 11/1/2007; 65 words;
Urinary growth hormone clinical value and applications.
Townsend Letter for Doctors and Patients; 2/1/2002; Jacques, Brett; 4622 words;
Prolactin secretion & Chinese medicine. (Chinese Medicine Update).
Townsend Letter for Doctors and Patients; 2/1/2002; Flaws, Bob; 2219 words;
Orphan products: hope for people with rare diseases.
FDA Consumer; 11/1/2003; Rados, Carol; 2933 words;
Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy for Palmar Hyperhidrosis.
AORN Journal; 8/1/2001; ALLEN, GLORIA M.; 5378 words;
Peripheral neuropathy: pathogenic mechanisms and alternative therapies.
Alternative Medicine Review; 12/1/2006; Head, Kathleen A.; 21743 words;
Invisible coding: efficient and secure: coding every package can give you piece of mind--and save you money. Here's a new way to do it. (Cover Story).
Food & Drug Packaging; 10/1/2001; Pierce, Lisa McTigue; 1634 words;
Browse by alphabet: