ribosome
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008
ribosome see cell ; nucleic acid .
Author not available, RIBOSOME.,
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press
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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses
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Ribosome
Genetics
... vitro translation reactions. Ribosome Function Translation of messenger RNA (mRNA) by ribosomes occurs in the cytoplasm. In bacterial cells, ribosomes are scattered throughout ... they can be found both as free ribosomes and as bound ribosomes ... the function of the cell. Free ...
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ribosome
A Dictionary of Zoology
ribosome A subcellular granule, 10–20 nm in diameter, composed ... all types of cells and in some subcellular organelles . Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis: m-RNA attaches to ... t-RNA molecules bearing amino acids . In eukaryotic cells ribosomes are synthesized in the nucleolus but are found ...
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Protein Synthesis
Biology
... factor (IF3), one elongation factor (EF-G), and a ribosome recycling factor called RRF. Once the subunits ... However, as the protein is being synthesized on the ribosome there is a danger that the unfinished protein will ... with other unfinished proteins being made on other ribosomes and form what is ...
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Translation
Genetics
... polypeptide . This process is accomplished by ribosomes , special amino acid-bearing RNA molecules ... process of translation is carried out by ribosomes, which bind the mRNA and conduct a catalytic ... acids. The amino acids are carried to the ribosome by the tRNAs. Each tRNA has a specific ...
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Protein Translation
Chemistry: Foundations and Applications
... comprise protein translation: The mRNA binds to a ribosome ; amino acids are carried to the ribosome by transfer RNA (tRNA); the amino acids are ... completed protein molecule is released from the ribosome. The synthetic processes are called initiation ...
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