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Totila

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008

Totila or Baduila , d. 552, last king of the Ostrogoths (541-52). By defeating the Byzantines at Faenza and Mugello (542) and by taking Naples (543) and Rome (546), he became master of central and S Italy. Belisarius , the Byzantine commander, recovered Rome in 547 but was recalled in the following year. Rome again fell in 550 and left only Ravenna, Ancona, Otranto, and Crotona in Byzantine hands. Totila sent his fleet against Sicily, Corsica, Sardinia, and Illyria and made several peace offers to Emperor Justinian I. Instead of yielding, Justinian sent (552) Narses to Italy at the head of a well-equipped army. Totila was thoroughly routed by Narses near Taginae, in the Apennines W of Ancona, and perished in the battle. Thus Byzantium regained temporary control over Italy.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Baduila
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition see Totila . Read more
Ostrogoths
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... Ostrogothic kingdom, but on his recall (541) the Ostrogoths rebelled under the leadership of Totila . In 552 the Byzantine general Narses defeated Totila, who fell in battle. As a result, the Ostrogoths lost their national identity, and the hegemony ... Read more
Narses
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... campaign, and he was recalled. After the recall of Belisarius, Narses returned to Italy and completed the conquest, defeating (552) Totila . He defeated (554) an army of Franks and Alemanni at Capua. He was subsequently appointed prefect of Italy, but his administration ... Read more
Belisarius
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... fought an indecisive campaign (541-42) against Khosrow I of Persia, and in 544 was sent back to Italy against the Goths led by Totila . Handicapped by Justinian's jealousy and distrust, he could do little more than hold his enemies in check; he was recalled ... Read more
St. Benedict
Encyclopedia of World Biography ... Cassino; his chronicler was concerned only with relating the marvels — such as Benedict's detection of an impostor whom Totila, King of the Ostrogoths, had sent to the monastery in his place, and Benedict's prediction of the destruction of Monte Cassino ... Read more

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