Tétouan
Tétouan or Tetuán , city (1994 pop. 277,516), N Morocco. The city has some light industry and is an export point for livestock and agricultural products. Its old casbah and mosques are tourist attractions. Tétouan was founded in the 14th cent. on the site of an earlier town at the foot of a high hill a short distance from the Mediterranean Sea. Castilians destroyed it c.1400 because it was a base for pirates. Muslim refugees from Spain refounded (1492) the city, and its flourishing handicrafts owe much to them. Tétouan was captured by the Spanish in 1860 and was reoccupied by them in 1913. It was the capital of the Spanish Protectorate of Morocco from 1912 to 1956.
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Tetuán
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
see Tétouan , Morocco.
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Ceuta
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...also a refueling and fishing port. Food processing is an important activity, and tourism is growing. Ceuta is connected with Tétouan, Morocco, by road and rail. Built on a Phoenician colony, the city was held by Carthaginians, Romans, Vandals, Byzantines...
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Henry III
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...a long dynastic conflict. Henry consolidated royal authority against the nobles. He also sent a fleet that destroyed (1400) Tétouan in N Africa, dispatched envoys to Timur, and sponsored the colonization of the Canary Islands. He was succeeded by his son...
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Leopoldo O'Donnell
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...more or less moderate policy. He took command in the successful Spanish campaign (1859-60) in Morocco and after the capture of Tétouan (Span. Tetuán ) was given the title duque de Tetuán. In 1866 his harsh repression of an uprising organized by Gen. Juan Prim...
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Abd el-Krim
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
...disorganized and ill-equipped Spanish army. In the next three years he strengthened his position and in 1924 drove the Spanish back to Tétouan. After capturing his only rival, Raisuli, he advanced (1925) into the French Zone. Defeated by combined Franco-Spanish forces...
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