Pictures from Google Image Search

Charles Sturt

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Charles Sturt , 1795-1869, English explorer and administrator in Australia, b. India. In 1827 he arrived in Sydney with a detachment of the British army. While in command of an expedition (1828-29) to find the source of the Macquarie, he discovered (1828) the Darling River. On a second journey (1829) he explored the Murrumbidgee and found its junction with the Murray, which he followed by boat to its mouth in Lake Alexandrina. He resigned (1833) his commission because of impaired eyesight and settled in Australia. In 1844 he continued his exploration of the river system of S Australia, traveling up the Murray and Darling rivers and penetrating (1845) almost to the center of the continent. He was colonial treasurer (1845) and colonial secretary (1849-51). In 1853 he returned to England. He wrote Two Expeditions into the Interior of Southern Australia (1833) and Narrative of an Expedition into Central Australia (1849, repr. 1969).

Bibliography: See biographies by G. Farwell (1963) and M. Langley (1969).

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"Charles Sturt." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Charles Sturt." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Sturt-Ch.html

"Charles Sturt." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Sturt-Ch.html

Learn more about citation styles

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

Terror Australis. (terrorism in Australia)
Magazine article from: Security Management; 8/1/1991; ; 700+ words ; ...THIS ARTICLE DEALT WITH TERrorism in Australia only, it would be quite brief. Since...keeping became fashionable after 1972, Australia has had 38 incidents, with three involving...incidents in various areas. Why then does Australia have a relatively sophisticated, centrally... Read more
Great leap forward is Australia leaving Asia behind? Australia's stronger relations with the US, coupled with a major free trade deal being negotiated between the two countries, have critics asking whether Australia is turning its back on Asia. But is the "miracle economy" really leaping away?(Cover Story)
Magazine article from: Business Asia; 6/1/2003; 700+ words ; ...downturn, deflation and catastrophic events, Australia stands out as an oasis. Hailed by economists...the world as being a miracle economy , Australia has recorded growth rates over the past...strength, questions have arisen about Australia's commitment to Asia. With its economy... Read more
Australia--one land: two peoples.
Magazine article from: Contemporary Review; 8/1/2003; ; 700+ words ; NATURE periodically reminds Australians just how fragile their hold on...Indigenous Peoples being proved right? Australia is a great deal larger than it...reduces the size of Africa and Australia. Greenland, which looks so large... Read more
Australia's biotech challenge.
Magazine article from: Business Asia; 3/1/2001; 700+ words ; Australia's biotechnology industry is at the forefront of international development and research...this industry a commercial success? NADIA CAMERON looks at the changing face of Australia's biotechnology sector. A LACK OF commercial skills could cost Australia a position as a future biotechnology leader, ... Read more
Looking South--Australia's Antarctic Agenda.(Book review)
Magazine article from: Australian Journal of Environmental Education; 1/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; Looking South--Australia's Antarctic Agenda. Edited by Lorne...ISBN: 978 186287 6576 Looking South--Australia's Antarctic Agenda represents an extremely...comprehensive and well-written overview of Australia's activities and agenda in the Antarctic... Read more
AUSTRALIA'S ASIA POLICY.
Magazine article from: Contemporary Review; 7/1/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...twenty-first century begins to unfold, Australia is facing some important political and...These are about the future directions of Australia's multi-cultural society, its place in...much interrelated. For a good part of Australia's history, 'Aussies' looked at the world... Read more
Australia: Too Many People? The Population Question. (Book Reviews).(Book Review)
Magazine article from: Journal of Population Research; 11/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; Erik C. Paul, Australia: Too Many People? The Population Question...public debate concerning the future of Australia's population. More recently, the population...the answer to the question of whether Australia has too many people is a resounding... Read more
Down under no more: with globalization now an art-world fait accompli, Australia has outgrown its status as a promising outpost and become, increasingly, an art center in its own right.(Report From Australia)
Magazine article from: Art in America; 4/1/2005; ; 700+ words ; ...d been harboring a desire to travel to Australia and New Zealand for the past four or...and I set off for six weeks--four in Australia and two in New Zealand. The trip proved...report could scarcely do it justice. Australia and New Zealand certainly deserve separate... Read more
ADVANCE AUSTRALIA FAIR.(Review)
Magazine article from: Contemporary Review; 7/1/2001; ; 676 words ; Australia. A Biography of a Nation. Phillip Knightley. Jonathan...pages. ISBN 0-224-05006-0. This year the Dominion of Australia celebrates its centenary when the former colonies were...published. In addition, the recent referendum debates over Australia's becoming a republic means that Australia has ... Read more
The Catholic Church in Australia: the struggle goes on.
Magazine article from: Catholic Insight; 12/1/2004; ; 700+ words ; The situation of the Catholic Church in Australia is at least as parlous as in Canada...2004 passed through both houses of the Australian Federal Parliament. The Bill upholds...and specifically bars recognition in Australia of any same-sex unions solemnised overseas... Read more

Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Charles Sturt
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of World Biography Charles Sturt Charles Sturt (1795-1869), British officer, explorer...the interior of eastern Australia. Charles Sturt, the eldest son of an East India...by John Howard Lidgett Cumpston, Charles Sturt: His Life and Journeys of Exploration... Read more
Sturt
Book article from: Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names Sturt, Australia A suburb of Adelaide and a stony desert in South Australia, and a mountain in New South Wales, are all named after Charles Sturt (1795–1869), an Indian‐born British soldier. He explored the river systems of eastern Australia and then... Read more
John McDouall Stuart
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...there, as a draftsman, he joined Charles Sturt's expedition (1844-45) to central...discouraging reports had come from Sturt and other explorers. He was the first...Australia; he climbed and named Mt. Sturt (later renamed Stuart). From 1860... Read more
Wagga Wagga
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...district with food-processing and rubber-goods plants and foundries. Wagga Wagga is also the site of the main campus of Charles Sturt Univ. as well as teachers, technical, and agricultural colleges. Read more
Simpson Desert
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...Australia. Long, parallel sand dunes, up to 150 ft (46 m) high and 1,500 ft (457 m) apart, run for miles across the desert. Charles Sturt briefly visited the desert in 1845 and Cecil T. Madigan crossed it in 1939. Read more

Find thousands of answers for hundreds of subjects at Smart QandA.

All answers verified by trusted sources at Encyclopedia.com

Try Smart QandA now!

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: