Pictures from Google Image Search

Sarnath

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Sarnath , archaeological site, SE Uttar Pradesh, India, 4 mi (6.4 km) N of Varanasi (Benares). It is the site of the deer park ( mrigadawa ) where, according to tradition, Buddha first preached. Buddhist monuments include an inscribed pillar (3d cent. BC) of Emperor Asoka and a stupa (7th cent. AD), c.140 ft (42 m), high.

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"Sarnath." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 9 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Sarnath." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (December 9, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Sarnath.html

"Sarnath." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved December 09, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Sarnath.html

Learn more about citation styles

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

Stirring laments of the bass viol
Newspaper article from: New Straits Times; 11/1/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...2000 Stirring laments of the bass viol Byline: Edward Dorall...increasingly highlight the bass viol among their many period- stringed...17th centuries of many English viol players and composers at a time...ensured a welcome for the bass viol, particularly into their ...
Pandolfo brings Marais, bass viol to modern era.(Scene)
Newspaper article from: The Boston Herald; 6/15/2001; ; 583 words ; Paolo Pandolfo, bass viol, with guest artists Mitzi Meyerson and Thomas Boysen, at Jordan...prolific 17th century French composer of music for the now forgotten bass viol. The bass viol is a six-string type of cello, with a similar body but...
With Strings Attached...; Richard Fredrickson's Bass Viol Doesn't Play Second Fiddle
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 2/25/1995; ; 700+ words ; ...violins. "My aunt suggested that I try the double bass, and I did." It was not love at first sight, but...as time went by. Today Fredrickson is the principal bass viol (a k a double bass) player of the Washington Chamber Symphony and one...
William Cranford: Six Fantasias for Six Viols (2 Trebles, 2 Tenors, 2 Basses).(Review)
Magazine article from: Notes; 12/1/1998; ; 393 words ; (2 Trebles, 2 Tenors, 2 Basses). Edited by Virginia Brookes. (Viol Consort Series, 27.) Albany, Calif.: PRB Productions, c1996. [Pref., p. iii-v; score, 33 p. and 6 parts. ISBN 1-56571-128-9; PRB VB9. $28.]
John Milton: Three Fantasies for Five Viols (Two Trebles, Two Tenors, and Bass).(Review)
Magazine article from: Notes; 12/1/1998; ; 391 words ; Edited by Rita Morey. (Viol Consort Series, 30.) Albany, Calif.: PRB Productions, c1996. [Pref. and textual commentary, 1 p.; score, 12 p. and 5 parts. ISBN 1-56571-145-9; PRB RM2. $15.]
Close harmony of viol bodies
Newspaper article from: The Independent - London; 10/25/1996; ; 700+ words ; ...without owning a "chest" of viols - but a matter of musical language...instrumentation and texture of the viol fantasia was increasingly challenged...ensembles variously combining viols, violins, theorbos, chamber...more solo lines over a continuo bass. By the last decade or so of the 17th ...
Wayne-made viol survives 127 years; encased to age even more
Newspaper article from: Daily Record, The Wooster, OH; 5/17/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...life. The instrument is a rare second bass viol, which in the mid-1950s rested in...ambitious project of hand-crafting a bass viol. During this period of history...this instrument so unusual. Emery's bass viol was not made to classic measurements...
The Viol: History of an Instrument
Magazine article from: Strings; 8/1/2002; ; 428 words ; The Viol: History of an Instrument by Annette Otterstedt...this Nation than any other; I mean your Bass-Viol, which grumbles in the Bottom of the Consort...often overlooked stringed instrument. The Viol is an unusual text. It poses as an encyclopedic...
TINDEMANS PRESENTS ARTFUL ARGUMENT FOR THE VIOL.(Entertainment)(Review)
Newspaper article from: Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, WA); 1/19/1998; ; 567 words ; ...treatise defending ``the beautiful bass viol'' against the ``pushy'' violin...would present the argument for the viol. This she did, using music by four...different composers to illustrate the viol's emotional and technical range and...
Culture: Vile diction but splendid viol; Conservatoire and Ex Cathedra St Paul's Church and Birmingham Oratory.(ROP)
Newspaper article from: The Birmingham Post (England); 4/5/2004; 700+ words ; ...for unavoidable lack of dynamics, but Anthea Smith's bass viol delighted (in both concerts) with reliable underpinning...delicious contrast between treble 'heaven' and a deeply bass 'earth'. Purcell's bell-like cello effects rang...

Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

double-bass viol
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music double-bass viol. Also known as violone or consort viol. Sounded an octave below bass viol. See viol .
bass viol
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music bass viol. Member of the viol group of str. instr. Often called viola da gamba , ‘leg viol’, because it is held as the vc. is. Also an old-fashioned name for the double bass.
viol
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music ...tuned in 4ths, whereas It. viols had 6. All viols were played held downwards...superb series of works for viols, a consort (or chest) normally...trebles, 2 tenors, and 2 basses. Viol had flat back, frets, and...division viol : smaller version of bass viol suitable for ...
lyra viol
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music lyra viol. Small bass viol .
division viol
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music division viol. Small bass viol for the playing of popular sets of (often extemporized) variations.

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: