Ilya Prigogine
Ilya Prigogine , 1917-2003, Belgian chemist, b. Moscow. He was raised and educated in Belgium, receiving his doctorate in 1941 and joining the faculty of the Free Univ. of Brussels in 1947. In 1959 he became director of the International Solvay Institutes in Brussels, a position he held until his death. He also founded and served as director (1967-2003) of what is now the Ilya Prigogine Center for Studies in Statistical Mechanics and Complex Systems at the Univ. of Texas at Austin. For his development of mathematical models of irreversible thermodynamics (as opposed to the classical reversible systems), he was awarded the 1977 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Prigogine's work was important in the development of the field of complexity .
Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.
|
Steps towards an Evolutionary Physics.(Brief Article)(Book Review)
Magazine article from: SciTech Book News; 12/1/2006; 176 words
; ...introduces the elements of a new concept of physics, an evolutionary physics, based on the intuitions and fundamental work of Ilya Prigogine, winner of the Nobel Prize in chemistry. A discussion of entropy forms the linkage between the ideas of Prigogine and Charles...
Read more
|
|
Reader feedback.(Letter to the Editor)
Magazine article from: Physician Executive; 5/1/1999; 700+ words
; ...about chaos and complexity lately. Some of the models of transformation in nature, such as the discoveries of the chemist Ilya Prigogine, apply so well to the current state of health care and the lot of us physicians--he found that compounds are constantly...
Read more
|
|
On the reappraisal of microeconomics; economic growth and change in a material change.(Brief Article)(Book Review)
Magazine article from: Reference & Research Book News; 5/1/2006; 142 words
; ...Hungary) seek to reformulate microeconomics theory in accordance with the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of physicists' Ilya Prigogine and Gregoire Nicolis, especially as it relates to economic treatments of natural resources and the environment. Their secondary...
Read more
|
|
Nonlinear thermodynamics and social science modeling: fad cycles, cultural development and identificational slips.
Magazine article from: The American Journal of Economics and Sociology; 10/1/1995; ; 700+ words
; ...Stated straightforwardly, modeling developmental processes of cultural evolution and deep socio-political change after Ilya Prigogine's, (e.g., 1980), notion dissipative structure, Hermann Haken's (1977, in Khalil & Boulding, 1996) idea hierarchy of...
Read more
|
|
Death of nature: women, ecology and the scientific revolution.
Magazine article from: New Internationalist; 9/1/1996; 700+ words
; ...helped revolutionize ways of thinking about the world. The rise of quantum mechanics, chaos theory, and the thermodynamics of Ilya Prigogine all challenge the mechanistic view of the world as being made up of particles which obey simple, linear laws. The emerging...
Read more
|
|
DWENA dread.(ROGER ON RISK)
Magazine article from: Risk & Insurance; 1/1/2008; ; 581 words
; ...whom I just met, studied with followers of the mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot and the 1977 Nobel Chemistry Prize winner Ilya Prigogine. She and her colleague, Dr. Damns, wrapped their new math into a new program. The immediate implications are in insurance...
Read more
|
|
Trafficking in sin.(a daily commuter contemplates the moral aspects of traffic flow)(Brief Article)(Column)
Magazine article from: The Christian Century; 12/17/1997; ; 534 words
; ...fix, but that day is not yet here. So I'll continue to meditate on the Psalms and ponder dissipative structures, scientist Ilya Prigogine's incomprehensible (to me) explanation of all this. Or Per Bak's theory of self-organized criticality. Or the sad word by...
Read more
|
|
New (Old) paradigm?(Letters)(Letter to the Editor)
Magazine article from: The Architectural Review; 8/1/2003; ; 576 words
; ...values that Davey supports. Man is not the measure of all things, nor is the universe as a whole but rather, as the new paradigm scientist Ilya Prigogine said, the continual dialogue between the two. Yours etc CHARLES JENCKS Dumfries, Scotland
Read more
|
|
Serfs up! (information technology and society)
Magazine article from: Artforum International; 2/1/1996; ; 700+ words
; ...himself the impossible task of conjuring this transmutation of the human condition through his words alone. In the 1970s, Ilya Prigogine's theory of dissipating structures would begin to show how entropic or chaotic systems tend to reorganize at a higher level...
Read more
|
|
Complex questions: the new science of spontaneous order. (complexity theory)
Magazine article from: Reason; 1/1/1996; ; 700+ words
; ...have a hexagonal design. Previously these patterns had been thought of as coincidences or curiosities. But beginning with Ilya Prigogine, the 1977 Nobel laureate in chemistry, theorists have been arguing that complex systems are capable of making unexpectedly...
Read more
|
|
Dissipative Structures
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Science and Religion
...biological systems (e.g., cells). Chemist and physicist Ilya Prigogine (b. 1917), whose research on dissipative structures...scale patterns. The most intriguing application of Prigogine's ideas is to the origin of life and biology generally...
Read more
|
|
Chaos Theory
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Science and Religion
...had not been able to achieve because of the potentially chaotic behavior of systems containing three or more bodies. Ilya Prigogine (1917 – ), who did research in thermodynamics, examined nonlinear systems that are far from equilibrium and...
Read more
|
|
Emergence
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Science and Religion
...emergence, since it relates exchanges of heat to macroscopic phenomena such as temperature, pressure, and volume. Ilya Prigogine studied the thermodynamics of irreversible processes, developing laws for the emergence of order (anentropy) in specified...
Read more
|
|
Self-Organization
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Science and Religion
...1950s on, the scientific idea of self-organization was further developed by Heinz von Foerster (order from noise); Ilya Prigogine (dissipative structures); Hermann Haken (synergetics); Humberto Maturana and Francisco Varela (autopoiesis); Manfred...
Read more
|
|
Peirce, Charles Sanders
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to United States History
...the idealist philosopher Josiah Royce was fundamental. He greatly influenced such subsequent thinkers as C.I. Lewis, Ilya Prigogine, Jacques Derrida, Umberto Eco, Jurgen Habermas, Jacques Lacan, Richard Rorty , and Karl Popper. After 1970, Peirce...
Read more
|