Pechenegs
Pechenegs or Patzinaks , nomadic people of the Turkic family. Their original home is not known, but in the 8th and 9th cent. they inhabited the region between the lower Volga and the Urals. Pushed west (c.889) by the Khazars and Cumans, they drove the Magyars before them and settled in S Ukraine on the banks of the Dnieper. They long harassed Kievan Rus and even threatened (934) Constantinople. After unsuccessfully besieging Kiev (968) and killing the Kievan duke Sviatoslav (972), they were defeated (1036) by Yaroslav and moved to the plains of the lower Danube. Attacked (1064) by the Cumans, many Pechenegs were slain or absorbed. After once more besieging Constantinople (c.1091), they were virtually annihilated by Emperor Alexius I. Later there were significant communities of Pechenegs in Hungary.
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Pechenegs
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Russian History
PECHENEGS During the late ninth century, under the pressure from the Torky and Khazars, the Pechenegs, a nomadic Turkic-speaking tribal confederation, migrated...southern Russian steppe from around 965 to around 1240, the Pechenegs did not create a true state. Politically, they were united...
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Petchenegs
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
see Pechenegs .
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Patzinaks
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
see Pechenegs .
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Gagauz
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Russian History
...Oghuz state (Uzieialet). In Russia scholars believe that the base of the Gagauz was laid by Turkish-speaking nomads (Oghuz, Pechenegs, and Polovetsians) who settled in the Balkan Peninsula from Russia in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, and there turned...
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Torky
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Russian History
...century in the Syr Darya – Aral Sea steppe region. In the late ninth century, joined by the Khazars, they expelled the Pechenegs from the Volga-Ural area and forced them to migrate to the South-Russian steppe. In 965, joined by the Rus, the Torky destroyed...
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