Research topic:Marianas trench

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Marianas trench

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

Marianas trench   Marianas trough, or Marianas deep , elongated depression on the Pacific Ocean floor, 210 mi (338 km) SW of Guam. It is the deepest (35,798.6 ft/10,911.5 m at the Challenger Deep) known depression on the earth's surface. A U.S. navy bathyscape reached its bottom in 1960; a 1995 Japanese probe made what is probably the most accurate measurement of its depth.

Author not available, MARIANAS TRENCH., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008


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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Marianas Trench
Marianas Trench The oceanic trench , about 11 km deep, which marks the destructive margin between the Pacific and Philippine Plates. Read more
Marianas
Marianas Trench The oceanic trench which marks the destructive margin between the Pacific Plates and Philippine Plates . The trench is about 11 km deep, and there is evidence of little or no accretionary... Read more
trench
...Offshore lies a series of trenches. The older the ocean crust, the deeper the trench, because the crust is colder...The deepest of all is the Marianas Trench. Scientists aboard HMS Challenger...deep. The seabed of each trench is inhabited by a ... Read more
deep-sea trench
deep-sea trench Narrow, elongate, steep-sided and often...deeper than the adjacent deep-sea floor. Trenches are the deepest parts of the ocean...that of the Challenger Deep in the Marianas Trench where a depth of 11 022 m has been recorded. Trenches usually mark the position of a destructive... Read more
Mariana Islands
...over 800km (500mi) of the Marianas Trench, c. 2400km (1500mi) e of...the islands of the Northern Marianas: Saipan, Tinian, Rota, Pagan...islands were renamed the Marianas in 1668. The Northern Marianas came under German control... Read more

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