Katmandu
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008
Katmandu , city (1991 pop. 421,258), capital of Nepal, central Nepal, c.4,500 ft (1,370 m) above sea level, in a fertile valley of the E Himalayas. It is the administrative, business, and commercial center of Nepal, and lies astride an ancient trade and pilgrim route from India to Tibet, China, and Mongolia. Originally ruled by the Newars, Katmandu became independent in the 15th cent. and was captured in 1768 by the Gurkhas, who made it their capital. In the late 18th cent. the city became the seat of a British resident. Following the 1951 downfall of the Rana prince ministership, Katmandu experienced an influx of Western tourists, many of them mountain climbers. Tourism and trade with India led to a rapid increase in Katmandu's population and to the expansion of paved streets and sewage systems. More recently, luxury hotels and casinos have drawn tourists from India. Landmarks include the elaborate royal palace, palaces of the politically dominant Rana family, several pagoda-shaped temples, and many Sanskrit libraries. Katmandu also has a number of colleges.
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press
Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research
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Cop shot, bombs explode in siege of Katmandu
The Record (Bergen County, NJ); 8/21/2004; BINAJ GURUBACHARYA, The Associated Press; 563 words
; ... Katmandu -- Rebels block roads to Nepal's capital By BINAJ GURUBACHARYA, The Associated Press Date: 08-21-2004, Saturday Section: NEWS Edtion: All Editions.=.Late Edition. Early Edition KATMANDU, Nepal - Suspected communist guerrillas shot a policeman and set ...
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Himalayan Seder -- Passover in Katmandu
Forward; 3/25/1994; Sally Wndkos Olds; 1112 words
; Sally Wndkos Olds Forward 03-25-1994 Himalayan Seder -- Passover in Katmandu. `What are you doing in Nepal?" the tall, handsome bald man with an Israeli accent asked me. "Have you been here before? How did you hear of it? Have you been to Israel?" On the spacious grounds of what had been a palace
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A Shangri-La architect The ancient temples of Nepal's Katmandu Valley are beautiful, fragile -- and falling down. That's why Massachusetts native Erich Theophile is helping the Nepalese preserve the richness of their past even as they build for their future.
The Boston Globe; 10/6/1996; Christine Temin, Globe Staff; 3383 words
; The directions to Erich Theophile's house are simplicity itself. It's the place with the yellow door, tucked behind the white temple -- the only white temple in a forest of small sacred structures that crowd the palace square of Patan, one of the ancient kingdoms of the Katmandu Valley, in Nepal.
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Food, fuel shortages hit Katmandu
Charleston Gazette; 4/17/2006; The Associated Press; 591 words
; KATMANDU, Nepal - The Nepalese capital ran low on fresh food and fuel Sunday because of a general strike that shut down the city, and thousands of angry pro-democracy demonstrators clashed with police firing rubber bullets. The emboldened opposition urged Nepalis to stop paying taxes to the
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A shortage of taxis in Nepal.(Nepal outlaws tempo taxis in Katmandu)(Brief Article)
The Economist (US); 8/7/1999; 303 words
; KATMANDU MANY of the people who live in Katmandu are convinced that theirs is one of the most polluted cities in the world. And they know the reason for the pollution: the three-wheeled taxis, called Vikram tempos, whose diesel fumes spoil the otherwise sweet air of the Himalayan state. Tempos that
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Hard-rock cultures meet in Katmandu
Chicago Sun-Times; 4/28/1991; Cristi Kempf; 313 words
; Katmandu, conjuring images of Far Eastern adventure and mystery, seems a fitting moniker for the Los Angeles-based band that has adopted the name of Nepal's capital. Adventurously combining musical styles from Motorhead to ska-rock, Katmandu is a cultural melange as well, with members hailing from
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Katmandu a good bargain at the `Roof of the World'
The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel; 9/5/1999; ARTHUR FROMMER; 532 words
; With the Himalayas' fall trekking season upon us, let us now speak of one of the world's most exotic and fabled destinations: Katmandu, Nepal. Capital of a mostly Hindu mountain kingdom, slightly bigger than Iowa and squeezed between India and China, it packs 600,000 inhabitants into a medieval
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Rebel blockade stalls Katmandu; Shops closed, staple prices soar.(WORLD)
The Washington Times; 8/23/2004; 560 words
; ... Saturday night when the rebels attacked a police outpost and burned government offices in the far northern district of Jumla, local news reports said. The insurgents also attacked a local prison and freed six prisoners. Jumla was the scene of a rebel assault two ...
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Under the Spell of Katmandu; In Nepal, the American Dreamers and Doers Who Followed the Trail to the Mystical City
The Washington Post; 5/3/1989; Richard M. Weintraub; 2868 words
; Down a rock-strewn, packed-dirt alleyway just a stone's throw off Durbar Marg in the center of Katmandu is a little green door. Nearby, scruffy dogs sprawl in the early morning sun and the smells of a country fighting to overcome basic poverty permeate the air. Inside the little green door,
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Katmandu
The Washington Post; 1/21/1988; Tom Sietsema; 503 words
; 1800 Connecticut Ave. NW 483-6470 Hours: Lunch, 11:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Monday through Friday; dinner, 5:30 to 11 p.m. seven days a week. Prices: Dinner appetizers $1.25 to $3.95; main dishes $6.50 to $12. Cards: American Express, Carte Blanche, Diners Club, MasterCard, Visa. Looking for an
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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses
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Katmandu
World Encyclopedia
Katmandu (Kathmandu) Capital of Nepal, situated c. 1370m (4500ft) above sea level in a valley of the Himalayas . Founded in ad 723, it was independent from the 15th century to 1768, when Gurkhas captured it. Katmandu is Nepal's administrative, commercial, and religious centre. Pop. (2001) 696,852.
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Nepal
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
... on the N by the Tibet region of China. Katmandu is the capital. Land and People Geographically ... moderately high mountains, contains the Katmandu valley, or Valley of Nepal, the country ... probably the original inhabitants of the Katmandu valley. Other groups include the Chettris ...
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Kathmandu
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia
or Katmandu City (pop., 2000 est.: 701,499), capital of Nepal. Situated near the confluence of the Baghmati and Vishnumati rivers at an elevation ...
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Patan
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
... Lalitpur , city (1991 pop. 115,865), central Nepal, in the Katmandu valley, c.4,000 ft (1,220 m) above sea level. Agriculture and ... 1768. Its decline continued with the rise in importance of Katmandu. According to legend, the Indian Maurya emperor Asoka visited ...
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Birganj
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
... Nepal, near the Indian border. It is a market town for agricultural products and has rail connections to Indian cities and Katmandu. Manufactures include refined sugar and cigarettes. There is also a fish-breeding and distribution center, built with U.S ...
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