Visit our new beta site!

Igbo

From: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition  |  Date: 2008

Igbo or Ibo , one of the largest ethnic groups in Nigeria, deriving mainly from SE Nigeria, numbering around 15 million. Originally settled in many autonomous villages, the Igbo nevertheless had a sense of cultural unity and the ability to unite for political action. They were receptive to Christianity and education under British colonialism and missionary influence. The Igbo became heavily represented in professional, managerial, technical, and commercial occupations, and many migrated to other regions of Nigeria. They played a major role in securing Nigerian independence from Britain in 1960. During the political conflict in 1966, thousands of Igbo immigrants were killed in the northern region, home of the Muslim Hausa and Fulani. Many Igbo fled to their eastern homeland, which seceded from Nigeria in 1967, calling itself the Republic of Biafra. Civil war followed, and, by 1970, Biafra was defeated.

Bibliography: See G. Basden, Among the Igbos of Nigeria (1921, repr. 1966); A. C. Smock, Igbo Politics (1971); S. Ottenberg, Boyhood Rituals in an African Society (1988).



Author not available, IGBO., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008

Related articles from HighBeam Research:

THE CHI CONCEPT IN IGBO GENDER NAMING.(Critical Essay)
Africa; 1/1/2000; Onukawa, M. C.; 3812 words; GENDER IN IGBO NAMES A substantial number of Igbo females bear names associated with Chi, `the Igbo personal life force', while equally a substantial number of males bear names associated with Chi's compound form, Chukwu (Chi ukwu) translated as ...
Constructions of Belonging: Igbo Communities and the Nigerian State in the Twentieth Century
The International Journal of African Historical Studies; 9/1/2007; Levin, Michael D; 967 words; Constructions of Belonging: Igbo Communities and the Nigerian State in the Twentieth ... Rochester University Press. Pp. x, 388; 15 figures, 10 maps, 2 tables. $75.00. The polyethnic zone that extends ... to be challenging. Harneit-Sievers's study of "the Igbo town" is a cunent example of such an effort at ...
Murder at Montpelier: Igbo Africans in Virginia
The Journal of Southern History; 8/1/2006; Sparks, Randy J; 608 words; Murder at Montpelier: Igbo Africans in Virginia. By Douglas B. Chambers ... Virginia Piedmont. He ties the murder to Igbo slaves whose presence was "pervasive" in Virginia (p. 13). Indeed, the large number of Igbo slaves imported from Calabar in the eighteenth ...
Murder at Montpelier: Igbo Africans in Virginia.(Book review)
Journal of Southern History; 8/1/2006; Sparks, Randy J.; 604 words; Murder at Montpelier: Igbo Africans in Virginia. By Douglas B. Chambers ... Virginia Piedmont. He ties the murder to Igbo slaves whose presence was pervasive in Virginia (p. 13). Indeed, the large number of Igbo slaves imported from Calabar in the eighteenth ...
Negotiating Power and Privilege: Igbo Career Women in Contemporary Nigeria
The International Journal of African Historical Studies; 9/1/2006; Chuku, Gloria; 1170 words; Negotiating Power and Privilege: Igbo Career Women in Contemporary Nigeria. By ... and Privilege explores the link between Igbo women's access to schooling and paid employment ... As Okeke-Ihejirika argues, the lives of Igbo career women must be understood within ...
Legacies of Biafra: marriage, 'home people' and reproduction among the Igbo of Nigeria.
Africa; 1/1/2005; Smith, Daniel Jordan; 7770 words; ... war from 1967 to 1970, shape contemporary Igbo practices and experiences of marriage, rural-urb ... to patron client networks is linked to the Igbo perception of marginalization in the wake of Biafra. Igbo ideas about the significance of reproduction ...
"Dere were no place in heaven for him, an' he were not desired in hell": Igbo cultural beliefs in African American folk expressions.
The Journal of African American History; 3/22/2006; Hildebrand, Jennifer; 13819 words; ... in the United States, demonstrating that Igbo culture left a lasting impact on the folklore ... inherent in slavery. But to members of the Igbo ethnic group, these tales also promised ... tales were steeped in significance for Igbo-descended people and other Africans of ...
Creating 'Union Ibo': missionaries and Igbo language. (African ethnic groups)
Africa; 3/22/1997; Berselaar, Dmitri van den; 11892 words; ... missionary role in the creation of the Igbo language is examined.(3) Since the early ... have been studying the language of the Igbo ethnic group in south-east Nigeria, but ... assessment of the relevance of Union Ibo to Igbo identity has been accepted by leading historians ...
VOICES FROM WITHIN AND WITHOUT: SOURCES, METHODS, AND PROBLEMATICS IN THE RECOVERY OF THE AGRARIAN HISTORY OF THE IGBO (SOUTHEASTERN NIGERIA)
History In Africa; 1/1/2006; Korieh, Chima J; 7742 words; ... use of various sources for the study of Igbo agricultural history in the twentieth century ... present state structure in Nigeria, the Igbo, with an estimated population of 30 million ... number live in Delta and Rivers states. The Igbo comprise over 60% of the total population ...
THE BELIEF IN REINCARNATION AMONG THE IGBO OF NIGERIA.
Journal of Asian and African Studies; 11/1/2000; STEVENSON, IAN; 178 words; ... Studies Vol. 20 (1985) pp. 13-30 The modern Igbo of Nigeria, even when adhering to the Christian ... religion, have preserved many features of Igbo traditional religion. The belief in reincarnation seems to be particularly strong. The Igbo believe that reincarnation usually occurs ...
Archibald Monteath; Igbo, Jamaican, Moravian.(Brief Article)(Book Review)
Reference & Research Book News; 2/1/2008; 106 words; 9789766401979 Archibald Monteath; Igbo, Jamaican, Moravian. Warner-Lewis, Maureen. U. of the West Indies ... narratives to have been recovered so far. The story of Aniaso, an Igbo boy from West Africa tells how he was taken slave and bought ... 1864. Distributed by Longleaf Services, Inc. ([c]20082005 Book ...
The use of masks in Igbo theatre in Nigeria; the aesthetic flexibility of performance traditions.(Brief Article)(Book Review)
Reference & Research Book News; 5/1/2008; 106 words; 9780773451759 The use of masks in Igbo theatre in Nigeria; the aesthetic flexibility of performance ... Hardcover DT515 In order to investigate aesthetic features of Igbo masking performances, Ukaegbu (drama, U. of Northampton) focuses ... super-secret displays of occult societies. ([c]20082005 Book News, Inc., ...
CHARACTERISTICS OF CASES OF THE REINCARNATION TYPE AMONG THE IGBO OF NIGERIA.(Brief Article)
Journal of Asian and African Studies; 11/1/2000; STEVENSON, IAN; 163 words; ... 1986) pp.204-216 Data from fifty-seven Igbo cases of the reincarnation type are analyzed ... biologically or maritally. The subjects of the Igbo cases also showed an unusually high incidence ... the opposite sex in the previous life. Igbo children who were identified as being the ...
Women in Igbo Life and Thought.
Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute; 9/1/2002; Goheen, Miriam; 167 words; ... Amherst College, Massachusetts A member of the Igbo tribe of Nigeria who became a nun and trained as ... community, establishing the tremendous influence that Igbo women wield in public affairs. Igbo ideas about the universe, the person and spiritual ...
Polymorphic acetylation of Sulphametazine(Smz) in a tuberculous Igbo population
Clinical Chemistry; 6/1/2006; Akubue, G; Ezeh, L C; 347 words; ... descent with only a handful typing African populations especially the Igbo race (Biafrans), better known as the 'Jew of Nigeria'. In this communication ... Pharmacol. 1979 .57,760 - 763. Basden, GT ; The Hebraic Heritage of Igbo ,The Geo.Journal.1412 .Vol. xxxix

See all results from premium newspaper and magazine articles, images, maps and more at HighBeam Research.

Related articles from newspapers, magazines and other sources:

The Otsa Festival of the Ekperi: Igbo age-grade masquerades on the west bank of the Niger?
African Arts; 12/22/2003; Borgatti, Jean M.; 7107 words;
Negotiating power and privilege; Igbo career women in contemporary Nigeria.(Brief Article)(Book Review)
Reference & Research Book News; 11/1/2005; 134 words;
Adamma: a contemporary Igbo maiden spirit.
African Arts; 9/22/2003; Hufbauer, Benjamin Reed, Bess; 5894 words;
Spatial continuities: masks and cultural interactions between the Delta and Southeastern Nigeria.
African Arts; 3/22/2002; Bentor, Eli; 6820 words;
Spirits incarnate: cultural revitalization in a Nigerian Masquerade Festival.
African Arts; 3/22/2005; Reed, Bess; 7433 words;
The Path Not Taken: Cultural Identity in the Interesting Life of Olaudah Equiano.(Critical Essay)
MELUS; 3/22/1999; Sabino, Robin Hall, Jennifer; 6114 words;
Duality and resilience in Chinua Achebe's things fall apart.
Philosophia Africana; 3/1/2007; Anyadike, Chima; 4537 words;
Men's perceptions of masculinities and sexual health risks in Igboland, Nigeria.
International Journal of Men's Health; 3/22/2008; Odimegwu, Clifford Okemgbo, Christian N.; 7861 words;
Sources and themes in the art of Obiora Udechukwu.
African Arts; 6/22/2002; Ottenberg, Simon; 7573 words;
Eastern Nigerian art from the Toby and Barry Hecht collection.
African Arts; 3/22/2002; Sieber, Roy Hecht, Barry; 9157 words;
Browse by alphabet: