Topic:Levi Eshkol

Visit our new topic page about Levi Eshkol

Levi Eshkol

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008

Levi Eshkol , 1895-1969, Israeli statesman, third prime minister of Israel, b. Ukraine; originally named Levi Shkolnik. In World War I he served in the Jewish Legion, which supported the British forces in Palestine. A leader in the Histradrut (General Federation of Jewish Labor) and the Mapai party, he served as Israel's minister of finance from 1952 to 1963, when he became prime minister. In 1965 he was challenged from within the Mapai party by David Ben-Gurion in a dispute over government policy. The party supported Eshkol, at which time Ben-Gurion and his followers, including Moshe Dayan, split from Mapai to form the Rafi party. Just prior to the Six-Day War (June, 1967), amid pressure for a more militant posture toward the Arab countries, Eshkol expanded the base of his coalition cabinet by including two new parties, Rafi and the right-wing Gahal; Rafi was represented by Moshe Dayan, who took over the ministry of defense. Eshkol died in office in 1969.

Bibliography: See his state papers, ed. by H. M. Christman (1969); biography by T. C. F. Prittie (1969).



Author not available, ESHKOL, LEVI., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008



The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research

YES,PRIME MINISTER, THIS IS YOUR FINEST HOUR.(Column)
The Daily Mail (London, England); 11/30/2001; Alexander, Andrew; 749 words ; Byline: ANDREW ALEXANDER THE PRIME Minister stood at the window, gazing thoughtfully out at Horse Guards Parade. 'It's a great spectacle, Trooping the Colour, Humphrey.' 'Yes, certainly, Prime Minister. Anything particular makes you mention it now?' 'Well, I was just thinking that it's always for Read more
Yes, prime minister
Jerusalem Post; 2/21/2003; Khaled Abu Toameh; 2249 words ; 00-00-0000 Headline: Yes, prime minister Byline: Khaled Abu Toameh Edition; Daily Section: Features Page: 03 Friday, February 21, 2003 -- Tony Blair and his European Union colleagues believe that Yasser Arafat's prime minister will be a Palestinian Winston Churchill, but all the indications so far Read more
Moshe Dayan's Eye Patch For Sale on eBay for $75,000.
Israel Faxx; 7/26/2005; 204 words ; By Ha'aretz Several items of great Israeli historical interest have been trading on the online auction site eBay. The original eye patch worn by former defense minister and chief of staff Moshe Dayan has been offered for the sum of $75,000, while a hanukkiyah (multibranched candelabra) belonging to Read more
Prime Minister and Cabinet in Canada: An autocracy in need of reform?
Journal of Canadian Studies; 1/1/2001; Herman Bakvis; 9313 words ; It has been suggested that the Canadian prime minister tends to enjoy powers to a degree that is unhealthy in a democratic society. This article evaluates the "prime minister as autocrat" argument that has gained currency, if not in the academic literature, certainly in the popular media. It is Read more
Follow the leader: over the past few decades Parliament has become less and less relevant as power has been concentrated in the Prime Minister's Office.(DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT--PARLIAMENT)
Canada and the World Backgrounder; 3/1/2006; 2975 words ; Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau (in office 1968-84) once famously said that backbench Members of Parliament were trained seals. Not content with one insult, Mr. Trudeau went on to say that, When they get home, when they get out of Parliament, when they are 50 yards from Parliament Hill, they Read more
The secret telegram Moshe Dayan left behind
Jerusalem Post; 3/31/2005; URI DAN; 590 words ; URI DAN Jerusalem Post 03-31-2005 Headline: The secret telegram Moshe Dayan left behind Byline: URI DAN Edition; Daily Section: Opinion Page: 15 Thursday, March 31, 2005 -- An Israeli Arab soccer player, Abas Suan, restored the honor of the Jewish state when he scored the equalizing goal in the Read more
The President's news conference with Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada in Ottawa, Canada.(Week Ending Friday, December 3, 2004)(Transcript)
Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents; 12/6/2004; 3733 words ; ... you. Prime Minister Martin. Thank you. President Bush. Gregory [David Gregory, NBC News], the Prime Minister needs a translator. [Laughter] NOTE: The President's news conference began at 2:13 p.m. at the Lester B. Pearson Building. In his remarks ... Read more
PRESIDENT AND PRIME MINISTER MARTIN DISCUSS COMMON GOALS
Regulatory Intelligence Data; 11/30/2004; INDSTRY GROUP 91; 3651 words ; INDSTRY GROUP 91 Regulatory Intelligence Data 11-30-2004 PRIME MINISTER MARTIN: Good afternoon. The President and I had a very good discussion during the past few hours, both one-on-one and with Cabinet members and officials at the table. It was, indeed, a productive meeting. In fact, we agreed to Read more
How to make a prime minister paranoid; a page from the bureaucrats' playbook. (Scams, Hustles, and Boondoggles)
Washington Monthly; 7/1/1988; Lynn, Jonathan Jay, Antony; 4085 words ; ... insisted Humphrey. Wouldn't you say? Yes, I said. I'd already said it. Yes indeed, mused Humphrey. Very popular, too. This was news to me. Is he? Oh yes, Humphrey told me. I wanted to know more. Not that popular, is he? Humphrey was nodding, eyebrows raised ... Read more
Moshe Dayan: Israel's Heroic Icon.(Book Review)
Contemporary Review; 8/1/2004; Foster, Charles; 824 words ; ... because troops need inspiration, but also because commanders need information. Dayan never trusted bulletins. He understood that maps and statistics never tell the real story. A nose-full of cordite in Sinai was worth many hours of briefing in a room in Tel Aviv ... Read more

Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Eshkol, Levi
World Encyclopedia Eshkol, Levi (1895–1969) Israeli statesman, prime minister (1963–69), b. Ukraine. Eshkol established one of the first kibbutzim (cooperative farms), became minister of finance (1952–53), created the Israel Labour ... Read more
Meir, Golda
World Encyclopedia ... Israeli independence, Meir became minister of labour (1949–56) and foreign minister (1956–66). She succeeded Levi Eshkol as prime minister. She was forced to resign following criticism of the government's lack of preparedness for the 1973 Arab-Israe ... Read more
Golda Meir
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... minister (1956-66). She became secretary-general of the Mapai party (later the Labor party) in 1966. On the death (1969) of Levi Eshkol, Meir became interim prime minister pending elections, but she retained her post after the elections were held (Oct., 1969 ... Read more
Israel
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... Liberal party), the former Free Center party, and other factions ... Return, which provided for free and automatic citizenship for ... succeeded in that office by Levi Eshkol . Eshkol had to cope with increased ... largely from Jordan. After Eshkol's death in 1969, Golda Meir ... Read more

Related research topics

Online videos

Video of Isaak Rabin's murder as never seen before