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Jules Sébastien César Dumont d'Urville

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

Jules Sébastien César Dumont d'Urville , 1790-1842, French navigator. While on duty (1819-20) in the E Mediterranean, he saw and recognized the importance of the newly discovered Venus of Milo and was influential in having the Louvre secure it. In 1822-25, while serving on the Coquille, he surveyed the Falklands, Tahiti and other Pacific islands, and New Holland (W Australia). In 1826-29 he commanded the Astrolabe in a voyage around the world; searching for the ill-fated La Pérouse expedition, he explored Fiji and many other islands of Oceania, the New Zealand coast, and the Moluccas. With the Astrolabe and the Zelée he made a second circumnavigation in 1837-40, and in 1840 he penetrated the ice pack south of New Zealand and discovered the Adélie Coast region in Antarctica.

Bibliography: See A. Gurney, The Race to the White Continent (2000).



Author not available, DUMONT D'URVILLE, JULES SÉBASTIEN CÉSAR., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008


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