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Bratianu
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Bratianu
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Bratianu or Bratiano , Romanian family. Ion Bratianu, 1821-91, was prominent in the Revolution of 1848 and helped to secure (1866) the election of Prince Carol of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen ( Carol I of Romania) to the throne. Bratianu headed (1876-88, except for Apr.-June, 1881) a ministry that declared (1878) the full independence of Romania from the Ottoman Empire, which was secured in the Treaty of San Stefano . His son, Ion Bratianu, 1864-1927, succeeded him as leader of the Liberals and was premier (1909-11, 1914-18). He resigned early in 1918 rather than accept the humiliating peace terms offered by the Central Powers but regained his position in Dec., 1918, and represented Romania at the Paris Peace Conference (1919). In 1920 he resigned in protest against the minority clauses of the Treaty of Trianon with Hungary and the division of the Banat with Yugoslavia. From 1922 until his death (except for an interlude in 1926-27) Bratianu was premier, ruling Romania as a virtual dictator; he prevented the accession of Carol II in 1927. He was succeeded briefly as premier by his brother, Vintila Bratianu. Constantin Bratianu, also called Dinu Bratianu, 1889-1950?, another member of the family, led the National Liberal party from 1934 and opposed both the dictatorship of Ion Antonescu and the Communist regime. He was reported to have died in prison.
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008
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Calendar.
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Europe Day marked by unionist protests.
; ...After the demonstration in Constitution Square, protesters marched to Aviatorilor Square, by way of Unirii Boulevard, I.C. Bratianu Boulevard, Nicolae Balcescu, Magheru, Lascar Catargiu and Victoria Square. Traffic on Unirii Boulevard was closed during the...
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From riches to rags: the Romanian Christian Democrat Peasant Party *.
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Romania: Eastern Europe's second-biggest market is often overlooked.
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Mistress of the royal game
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Bratianu, Ionel
Bratianu, Ionel (b. 20 Aug. 1864, d. 26 Nov. 1927). Prime Minister of Romania 1909–11, 1914–18, 1918–19, 1922–6 Born in Florica as the son of Ion C. Bratianu (b. 1821, d. 1891), a leading National Liberal Romanian politician, he became leader of the Romanian Liberal Party in 1909...
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Dimitrie A. Sturza
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Romania
...at the outbreak of World War I. However, its Prime Minister, Bratianu , recognized that it was more likely to gain control of Transylvania...joining the war against Hungary than by joining it on its side. Bratianu declared war on 27 August 1916. His forces were overrun by...
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