Charles Loring Brace
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008
Charles Loring Brace 1826-90, American clergyman and social reformer, b. Litchfield, Conn. America's pioneer children's advocate, he founded (1853) the Children's Aid Society of New York, an organization that established modern methods in child welfare. Brace was also mainly responsible for the "orphan trains" that were common in the decades just preceding and following the Civil War and lasted until about 1930. These trains transported orphans from the crowded, poverty-stricken, and disease-ridden streets of New York City to Midwestern farms and other rural locations, where they were adopted and/or obliged to work. The system improved many lives, but some of the children were exploited as free labor. This practice was the immediate predecessor of the U.S. foster care system. Among Brace's books are Short Sermons to Newsboys (1866) and Gesta Christi (1882).
Bibliography: See G. Trasler, In Place of Parents (1960); T. Bender, Toward an Urban Vision (1982); S. O'Connor, Orphan Trains: The Story of Charles Loring Brace and the Children He Saved and Failed (2001).
Author not available, BRACE, CHARLES LORING.,
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press
Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research
|
O'Connor, Stephen. Orphan trains; the story of Charles Loring Brace and the children he saved and failed.(Brief Article)(Young Adult Review)(Book Review)
Kliatt; 9/1/2004; Theiss, Nola; 213 words
; O'CONNOR, Stephen. Orphan trains; the story of Charles Loring Brace and the children he saved and failed. Univ. of Chicago Press. 362p. illus. notes. bibliog. index. c2001. 0-226-61667-3. $16.00. SA Charles Loring Brace invented the idea of placing city orphans in the countryside of late
Read more
|
|
Suffer the Children.(Review)
The Nation; 5/28/2001; Eviatar, Daphne; 787 words
; ... caretaker--there were twenty-six others in New York City in that year alone. But only when these gruesome stories make the nightly news do politicians step into the spotlight and announce innovative new policies as solutions to this newfound concern. In fact, abuse ...
Read more
|
|
Judith Jamison, artistic director of Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater and Kevin McKenzie, artistic director of American Ballet Theatre, received the Charles Loring Brace Medal.(Recent Honors)(Brief Article)
Dance Magazine; 1/1/2004; 38 words
; JUDITH JAMISON, artistic director of Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater and KEVIN McKENZIE, artistic director of American Ballet Theatre, received the CHARLES LORING BRACE MEDAL from the Children's Aid Society for their commitment to children
Read more
|
|
Online encyclopedias.(E-Sources on Women & Gender)
Feminist Collections: A Quarterly of Women's Studies Resources; 9/22/2003; Lehman, JoAnne; 267 words
; Ellen Herman's ADOPTION HISTORY PROJECT, online at httpdarkwing.uoregon.edu/~adoption/, is an encyclopedic (yet still in progress) guide to the phenomenon of child adoption in the United States--from the 1851 Adoption of Children Act to the Child Citizenship Act of 2000 and from Charles Loring
Read more
|
|
Children's stories get sidetracked in `Orphan Trains'
The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel; 2/25/2001; GEMMA TARLACH; 529 words
; ... from the worst urban American neighborhoods to uncertain futures in the Midwest and beyond. Stephen O'Connor's "Orphan Trains" maps two journeys: one of the roughly 250,000 children who rode the trains and another of the culture willing to allow, even support ...
Read more
|