Topic:Werner Arber

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Werner Arber

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008

Werner Arber , 1929-, Swiss microbiologist. A professor at the Univ. of Geneva (1960-70) and later at the Univ. of Basel (1971-), Arber worked with Daniel Nathans and Hamilton Othanel Smith to understand the nature of genes. The trio discovered and used certain enzymes that break down genetic material in order to study hereditary mutation in bacteria. For their work the three shared the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

Author not available, ARBER, WERNER., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008



The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Werner Arber
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia ... meaningful amounts of the genetic information of the original substance. He also observed that bacteriophages cause mutation in their bacterial hosts and undergo hereditary mutations themselves. Werner Arber Werner Arber Werner Arber Read more
Daniel Nathans
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... Del., M.D. Washington Univ., St. Louis, 1954. He became a professor at Johns Hopkins Univ. in 1962. Nathans worked with Werner Arber and Hamilton Othanel Smith in studying the nature of genes. The trio discovered and used biochemical scalpels called restriction ... Read more
Hamilton Othanel Smith
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... Johns Hopkins Univ., 1956. A professor at the Univ. of Michigan and Johns Hopkins Univ., Smith worked with Daniel Nathans and Werner Arber studying the nature of genes. The trio discovered and used certain enzymes that break down genetic material in order to study ... Read more
Hamilton O(thanel) Smith
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia ... studying the mechanism whereby the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae takes up DNA from a particular bacteriophage, Smith, Werner Arber , and Daniel Nathans discovered the first of what came to be called type II restriction enzymes. Whereas previously studied ... Read more
Nobel Prizes
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... Elihu Root Victor Grignard Paul Sabatier N. G. Dalen Alexis Carrel Gerhart Hauptmann 1913 Henri La Fontaine Alfred Werner Heike Kamerlingh Onnes C. R. Richet Sir Rabindranath Tagore 1914 T. W. Richards Max von Laue Robert Barany 1915 ... Addams Nicholas Murray Butler Carl Bosch Friedrich Bergius Otto H. Warburg E. A ... . Read more

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