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Ar Raqqah

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | Copyright

Ar Raqqah or El Rashid , town (1995 est. pop. 120,000), capital of Ar Raqqah governorate, N Syria, on the Euphrates River. Carpets are manufactured, and the town has an agricultural experimental station. The ancient Nicephorium, Ar Raqqah was prominent during the early Abbasid caliphate. Caliph Harun ar-Rashid built a summer palace there and used the town as military headquarters against Byzantium. Ar Raqqah was destroyed by the Mongols in the early 13th cent.; some ruins remain. The modern name also appears as Raqqa and Rakka.

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"Ar Raqqah." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 9 Feb. 2010 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Ar Raqqah
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Ar Raqqah or El Rashid , town (1995 est. pop. 120,000), capital of Ar Raqqah governorate, N Syria, on the Euphrates...experimental station. The ancient Nicephorium, Ar Raqqah was prominent during the early Abbasid caliphate...
El Rashid
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition El Rashid Syria: see Ar Raqqah .
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Encyclopedia entry from: Junior Worldmark Encyclopedia of Physical Geography ...50 miles) in length and averaging 8 kilometers (5 miles) in width. The Euphrates dam, built in 1973 upstream from Ar Raqqah, created this lake. 7 RIVERS AND WATERFALLS The country's waterways are of vital importance to its agricultural development...

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