Visit our new beta site!

Aksum

From: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition  |  Date: 2008

Aksum or Axum , town (1994 pop. 27,148), Tigray region, N Ethiopia. Aksum was the capital of an empire (c.1st-8th cent. AD) that controlled much of what is now N Ethiopia. In the 4th cent. the emperor Ezana was converted to Christianity, and today Aksum is a major center of Ethiopian Christianity. The Ark of the Covenant is said to have been brought there from Jerusalem in Solomon's time and placed in the church of St. Mary of Zion, where Ethiopia's emperors were later crowned. The town is also noted for its gigantic carved pre-Christian obelisks, and there is an extensive underground royal necropolis.

Author not available, AKSUM., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008

Related articles from HighBeam Research:

Ethiopians certain providence, history protects their ancient city of Aksum.(Originated from Knight Ridder Newspapers)
Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service; 6/23/1998; Tucker, Neely; 1119 words; AKSUM, Ethiopia _The towering obelisk that symbolizes Ethiopia ... threatened with all-out war. The dirt airstrip in the town of Aksum is shut down. The Ethiopian army is rushing thousands of ... other national site matches the historical significance of Aksum, a dusty city in the northern highlands ... .
KEEPERS OF THE FAITH.(archaeological research and Christian antiquities in Aksum, Ethiopia)
National Geographic; 7/1/2001; MILLARD, CANDICE S.; 2311 words; THE LIVING LEGACY OF AKSUM LIKE THE EMBLEM of a fallen monarch, the proof of Aksum's majestic lineage lies carved in shattered stone ... others lie toppled and broken. All are reminders of Aksum's former glory, testimony to its past as one of the ...
BRIDGING TWO WORLDS: The Aksum-Arabia Axis
Middle East; 12/1/2006; Williams, Stephen; 2066 words; The importance and influence of Aksum, an ancient empire that once held sway ... from Africa's interior across the Red Sea, Aksum's foundations are thought to have originated ... But what is clear are the links between Aksum and southern Arabia. A recent excavation ...
Bridging two worlds: The Aksum-Arabia Axis: The importance and influence of Aksum, an ancient empire that once held sway over both sides of the Red Sea.
The Middle East; 12/1/2006; Williams, Stephen; 1952 words; ... Africa's greatest ancient civilisations. Aksum (or Axum in modern spelling) is best known ... from Africa's interior across the Red Sea. Aksum's foundations are thought to have originated ... But what is clear are the links between Aksum and southern Arabia. A recent excavation ...
(book review)
Antiquity; 3/1/2002; Connah, Graham; 1057 words; DAVID W. PHILLIPSON. Archaeology at Aksum, Ethiopia, 1993-7. xix+538 pages, 431 figures ... and fieldwork in and around the town of Aksum, in northeast Ethiopia. This research project ... It has long been appreciated that the Aksum area attained a high level of socio-political ...
The Ark for Those Who Believe.(ark of the covenant )
U.S. News & World Report; 11/26/2007; Georgelas, Todd; 369 words; ... St. Mary of Zion Church in the town of Aksum. Ethiopian legend holds that the ark was ... island mesa in Lake Tana before ending up in Aksum, where Ethiopian Orthodoxy--a Christian ... such as the Shroud of Turin, the ark at Aksum can be seen only by its solitary guardian ...
Rumours of life greatly exaggerated
The Spectator; 4/16/2005; Ziegler, Philip; 798 words; ... described it in the late 18th century - in Aksum, a town now inconsiderable but once the ... certain as to how this relic found its way to Aksum. The Queen of Sheba heard tales of Solomon ... of his acquisition and installed it at Aksum. With brief sojourns elsewhere when hostile ...
Ethiopia: Africa's Holy Land
New African; 1/1/2007; Williams, Stephen; 1514 words; ... Lalibela, the monuments of the ancient empire of Aksum, the medieval castles of Gondar, and much else besides ... Covenant, is said to be kept in Ethiopia's oldest city, Aksum (now spelled Axum). Aksum was the epicentre of a city state that flourished ...
Ethiopian evil eye belief and the magical symbolism of iron working.(Topics, Notes And Comments)
Folklore; 12/1/2003; Finneran, Niall; 3352 words; ... area around the northern Ethiopian town of Aksum in late 1995 I spotted what appeared to ... the pilgrim-driven markets of the town of Aksum gold and silver crosses sell well. The ... that his forefathers confronted before Aksum became Christian almost two thousand years ...
Point of no return; Plundered treasures.(Ethiopia wants its stuff back)
The Economist (US); 10/9/2004; 652 words; ... from the fourth century and comes from Aksum, a northern Ethiopian town where it probably ... was shipped as fascist booty to Rome. In Aksum one elderly Ethiopian, Abebe Alemayehu ... Djibouti, is 900 kilometres (560 miles) from Aksum, across roads and bridges which may not ...
Ethiopians Yearn for Monument; Italians Carted Off Ancient Marker During the 1930s
The Washington Post; 2/3/2002; Matthew Rosenberg; 685 words; ... World War II. While commonly called the Aksum Obelisk, it is technically a stele -- an ... Ethiopian Culture Ministry official in Aksum, standing alongside the deep hole that ... Ethiopia's conversion to Christianity. Most of Aksum's other steles are believed to have been ...
MINING A MOTHER LODE: EARLY EUROPEAN TRAVEL LITERATURE AND THE HISTORY OF PRECIOUS METALWORKING IN HIGHLAND ETHIOPIA
History In Africa; 1/1/2004; Silverman, Raymond; Sobania, Neal; 6810 words; ... report of the 1974 British excavations at Aksum includes evidence that the tradition has ... is found in the archeological record at Aksum and related sites in northern Ethiopia ... in the fabrication of prestige items at Aksum.14 The most abundant material evidence ...
A place of refuge; When the first Muslims were fleeing persecution, they sought sanctuary in Christian Ethiopia. The hospitality they were shown is testament to a great people, says BARNABY ROGERSON.(Features)
The Independent (London, England); 5/11/2002; 1760 words; ... years of history and myth as if it were yesterday's news. Sheba, it seems, was everywhere but nowhere - Munificent ... Covenant out of Jerusalem. Menelik's Ark may still rest in Aksum, in northern Ethiopia, in the church of St Mary of Sion ... stood face-to-face with the so-called palace of Sheba at Aksum, ...
The Robertson Treatment: 'I Dream of Africa'
Sacramento Observer; 9/19/2001; Robertson, Gil; 1085 words; ... bounded off for the truly ancient city of Aksum. Over 3,000-years, old, visiting this place is like going through a time warp. In Aksum, the preferred mode of transportation is ... all of the major tourist destinations (Aksum, Lalibela, Gondar and Bahir Dar), the Ghion ...
Dusty roads, verdant plains mark this land of contrasts. (Ethiopia)(Travel)
Insight on the News; 4/29/1996; Barraclough, Colin; 1359 words; ... miles separate Debark from the town of Aksum, but it was a hellish 1 0 hours in a bus ... next, but it takes an hour to reach it. Aksum is the oldest town in Ethiopia: The Queen ... was founded here in the fourth century. Aksum is so full of historical treasures that ...

See all results from premium newspaper and magazine articles, images, maps and more at HighBeam Research.

Related articles from newspapers, magazines and other sources:

Ethiopian devotions.
The Architectural Review; 6/1/2003; 2455 words;
The Parchment Makers: an Ancient Art in Present-Day Ethiopia.(Video Recording Review)
African Arts; 9/22/2002; Nida, Worku; 1629 words;
What next?(NI Special Feature)(Resilience in the High Andes)
New Internationalist; 6/1/2007; 2903 words;
Other works received.(Bibliography)
African American Review; 9/22/2002; 8203 words;
My year in Eritrea ... and how I got there.
Navy Supply Corps Newsletter; 11/1/2002; Stroh, Greg; 2796 words;
Browse by alphabet: