positive discrimination
positive discrimination Policies and practices which favour groups (mainly ethnic groups and women) who have historically experienced disadvantages (usually in the fields of employment and education). In the United States the alternative terms ‘affirmative action’ and ‘reverse discrimination’ are also widely used. It is argued by advocates of positive discrimination that, given the existing structure of inequalities and stereotypes, the policy is necessary in order to create equality of opportunities with historically privileged groups. However, it is highly controversial, and has generated much legal and political debate. Most sociological interest focuses on the implications of positive discrimination for the concept and practice of equality of opportunity. See also JUSTICE, SOCIAL.
discrimination, positive
discrimination, positive See POSITIVE DISCRIMINATION.
More From encyclopedia.com
POSITIVE , pos·i·tive / ˈpäzətiv; ˈpäztiv/ • adj. 1. consisting in or characterized by the presence or possession of features or qualities rather than their abs… Position , Skip to main content
position
po·si·tion / pəˈzishən/ • n. 1. a place where someone or something is located or has been put: the distress call had gi… Pelvic Fin , pelvic fin (ventral fin) One of the pair of fins positioned on the under-side of the body of a fish. Depending on the species, the pelvic fins can be… Christopher Jencks , Jencks, Christopher
Jencks, Christopher 1936-
Christopher Jencks is among the most widely respected and influential social scientists in the United S… John Bordley Rawls , Rawls, John
Rawls, John 1921-2002
John Rawls was one of the leading political philosophers of the twentieth century. His magisterial work, A Theory o… Social Policy , social policy Precisely what counts as a social policy is a matter of debate. Both words are problematic. The term policy commonly refers to a more o…
About this article
positive discrimination
All Sources -
You Might Also Like
NEARBY TERMS
positive discrimination