Topic: viscose process

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viscose process

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
viscose process , method widely used for the commercial preparation of rayon . Cellulose, prepared from either wood pulp or, less commonly, cotton linters, is treated with sodium hydroxide (an alkali) and then with carbon disulfide, the resulting product being a substance called cellulose xanthate. Dissolved in sodium hydroxide, this alkaline cellulose xanthate forms a thick solution called viscose. Rayon yarn is made by forcing the viscose through tiny openings in a spinneret into an acid solution, which coagulates it in the form of fine strands. Most of the rayon manufactured today is produced... Read more
Rayon
How Products Are Made ... raw material, the processing chemicals, fiber ... application. Regular or viscose rayon is the most ... the manufacturing process that exploit the ... making regular or viscose rayon. Regardless ... making rayon must be processed in order to extract ... above) nor the viscose solution (step ... Read more
cellophane
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ... is first treated with an alkali, e.g., sodium hydroxide, and mixed with carbon disulfide to form viscose (see viscose process ). The viscose is aged for several days and then forced through a straight or circular slit into a dilute acid ... Read more

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