twelve-tone music

twelve-tone music

twelve-tone music (twelve-note music) Serial music in which the series contains all twelve notes of the chromatic scale. Its introduction, in the early 20th century, is credited to Arnold Schoenberg. This method of composition relies not on the principle of tonality, in which the tonic or keynote is the focal centre, but on the relationship between the twelve notes of the chromatic scale. The composer selects the order in which the notes are to be played and the resultant sequence is manipulated throughout the composition. Many composers have experimented with twelve-note music; these include Anton Webern, Alban Berg, and Hans Werner Henze.

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"twelve-tone music." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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twelve-tone music

twelve-tone music see serial music .

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"twelve-tone music." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"twelve-tone music." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-twelveto.html

"twelve-tone music." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-twelveto.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Twelve-Tone Music in America.(Book review)
Magazine article from: Notes; 12/1/2010
Twelve-Tone Music in America
Magazine article from: Notes; 12/1/2010
The Twelve-Tone Music of Luigi Dallapiccola
Magazine article from: Notes; 9/1/2011

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