stretch reflex

stretch reflex

stretch reflex (myotatic reflex) The reflex initiated when a muscle is stretched; an example is the knee-jerk reflex. Stretching of a muscle causes impulses to be generated in the muscle spindles. These impulses are transmitted by sensory neurons to the spinal cord, where the sensory neurons synapse with motor neurons; these initiate contraction of the same muscle so that it returns to its original length. Since the reflex action involves the transmission of impulses across only one set of synapses, the response is rapid and described as monosynaptic.

Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"stretch reflex." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 29 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"stretch reflex." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 29, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-stretchreflex.html

"stretch reflex." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Retrieved May 29, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-stretchreflex.html

Learn more about citation styles

stretch reflex

stretch reflex (myotatic reflex) (strech) n. the reflex contraction of a muscle in response to its being stretched.

Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"stretch reflex." A Dictionary of Nursing. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 29 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"stretch reflex." A Dictionary of Nursing. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (May 29, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O62-stretchreflex.html

"stretch reflex." A Dictionary of Nursing. 2008. Retrieved May 29, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O62-stretchreflex.html

Learn more about citation styles

Free newspaper and magazine articles

Muscle stiffness and spinal stretch reflex sensitivity in the triceps...
Magazine article from: Journal of Athletic Training; 1/1/2008
Spinal reflex adaptation in dancers: changes with body orientation and role...
Magazine article from: Journal of Dance Medicine &amp; Science; 10/1/2010
Electrical simulation in addition to passive stretch has a small effect on...
Magazine article from: Australian Journal of Physiotherapy; 9/1/2008

Pictures from Google Image Search

Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture

See more pictures of stretch reflex