springtail

springtail

springtail common name for any of the minute, primitive six-legged arthropods of the order Collembola. The springtail is named for a springlike mechanism on the underside of the abdomen. When at rest, the organ is folded forward and held in place under tension by a clasping structure; when the mechanism is released, the insect is able to jump a distance many times its own length. Of cosmopolitan distribution, springtails may be found in moist, dark places, on the surface of freshwater or tidal pools, and even on snow. They feed on decaying vegetation, algae, pollen, and other materials. Springtails are classified in the phylum Arthropoda , class Entognatha, order Collembola.

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"springtail." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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springtail

spring·tail / ˈspringˌtāl/ • n. a minute primitive wingless insect (order Collembola) that has a springlike organ under the abdomen that enables it to leap when disturbed. Springtails are abundant in the soil and leaf litter.

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"springtail." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"springtail." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-springtail.html

"springtail." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-springtail.html

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springtail

springtail Member of the order Collembola, which possesses specialized leaping mechanisms (the furcula and retinaculum).

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "springtail." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "springtail." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-springtail.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "springtail." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-springtail.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Bugs With Bounce.(springtails)
Magazine article from: The World and I; 1/1/2004
The effect of prescribed burning on epigeic springtails (Insecta: Collembola)...
Magazine article from: The American Midland Naturalist; 10/1/2002
Diversity and abundance of springtails (Insecta: Collembola) in native and...
Magazine article from: The American Midland Naturalist; 4/1/1998

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springtail images
springtail. (Image by Manfred Kunz, CC)