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short-day plant
short-day plant A plant in which flowering is favoured by short days and correspondingly long nights. There are two groups of such plants, some species in which there is an absolute requirement for these conditions for the onset of flowering, and other species in which flowering is merely hastened by them. In fact, however, the term is somewhat misleading in that the critical factor is the period of darkness and short-day plants require a night of more than a minimum duration. Horticulturists exploit this, for example, by exposing chrysanthemums to a brief flash of light during the night to delay flowering until Christmas.
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Cite this article
MICHAEL ALLABY. "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. MICHAEL ALLABY. "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-shortdayplant.html MICHAEL ALLABY. "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-shortdayplant.html |
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short-day plant
short-day plant A plant in which flowering is favoured by short days and correspondingly long nights. There are 2 groups of such plants, some species in which there is an absolute requirement for these conditions for the onset of flowering, and other species in which flowering is merely hastened by them. In fact, however, the term is somewhat misleading, in that the critical factor is the period of darkness and short-day plants require a night of more than a minimum duration. Horticulturists exploit this by exposing chrysanthemums to a brief flash of light during the night to delay flowering until Christmas.
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Cite this article
MICHAEL ALLABY. "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. MICHAEL ALLABY. "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-shortdayplant.html MICHAEL ALLABY. "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-shortdayplant.html |
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short-day plant
short-day plant A plant in which flowering can be induced or enhanced by short days, usually of less than 12 hours of daylight. Examples are strawberry and chrysanthemum. See photoperiodism. Compare day-neutral plant; long-day plant.
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Cite this article
"short-day plant." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-shortdayplant.html "short-day plant." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-shortdayplant.html |
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