sesame

sesame

sesame , herb ( Sesamum indicum or orientale ) cultivated for its seeds since ancient times, found chiefly in the tropics of Africa and Asia. Sesame seeds, also called bennes or gingellies, are black or white and yield an oil that resists turning rancid. The oil (known also as teel oil) is used extensively in India for cooking, soap manufacture, food, and medicine and as an adulterant for olive oil. The seeds are also popularly added to cookies and other baked goods and are made into candy (e.g., benne cakes). Sesame was introduced by African slaves to the U.S. South, where it sometimes becomes a weed. The sesame was once credited with mystic powers. Sesame is classified in the division Magnoliophyta , class Magnoliopsida, order Serophulariales, family Pedaliaceae.

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"sesame." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"sesame." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-sesame.html

"sesame." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-sesame.html

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sesame

sesame A tropical and subtropical plant, Sesamum indicum. Known as sim‐sim in East Africa, benniseed in west Africa, gingelly and til in Asia. Seeds are small and, in most varieties, white; used whole in sweetmeats, in stews, and to decorate cakes and bread, and for extraction of the oil, which is used as a seasoning. The seeds contain 60% oil, of which 15% is saturated and 45% polyunsaturated. It has a strong nutty flavour and is used more as a seasoning than a cooking oil. See also tahini.

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DAVID A. BENDER. "sesame." A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

DAVID A. BENDER. "sesame." A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O39-sesame.html

DAVID A. BENDER. "sesame." A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition. 2005. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O39-sesame.html

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sesame

ses·a·me / ˈsesəmē/ • n. a tall annual herbaceous plant (Sesamum indicum, family Pedaliaceae) of tropical and subtropical areas of the Old World, cultivated for its oil-rich seeds. ∎  (sesame seed) the edible seeds of this plant, which are used whole or have the oil extracted. ORIGIN: late Middle English: via Latin from Greek sēsamon, sēsamē; compare with Arabic simsim.

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"sesame." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"sesame." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-sesame.html

"sesame." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-sesame.html

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sesame

sesame E. Indian plant, Sesamum indicum. XV (in early use hardly naturalized and appearing in various forms). — L. sēsamum, sīsamum, sēsama, -ima — Gr. sésamon, sēsámē. Since late XVIII the currency of sesame is due to translations of ‘The Arabian Nights’ from F. (sésame) and the trisyll. pronunc. to Gr. sēsámē.

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T. F. HOAD. "sesame." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "sesame." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-sesame.html

T. F. HOAD. "sesame." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-sesame.html

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sesame

sesame See PEDALIACEAE.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "sesame." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "sesame." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-sesame.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "sesame." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-sesame.html

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sesame

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"sesame." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"sesame." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-sesame.html

"sesame." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-sesame.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Sesame is right up your street! Sesame seeds have a gentle nuttiness that...
Newspaper article from: The Mail on Sunday (London, England); 3/27/2011
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Magazine article from: Farm Journal; 3/7/2012
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Newspaper article from: WAM - United Arab Emirates News Agency; 2/23/2009

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