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saṃbhoga-kāya

A Dictionary of Buddhism | 2004 | | Copyright

saṃbhoga-kāya (Skt.). The Enjoyment Body of a Buddha, the second of a Buddha's three bodies, according to the Mahāyāna trikāya doctrine. The saṃbhoga-kāya is thought to be a more subtle mode of embodiment than the Emanation Body (nirmāṇa-kāya) and thus only visible to Bodhisattvas. Arising from the Truth Body (dharma-kāya), saṃbhoga-kāyas take on the appearance of the many different Buddhas mentioned in Mahāyāna sūtras, such as Amitābha, Akṣobhya, or Vairocana, each one thought to reside in their own particular Pure Land. There, adorned with the 32 major and 80 secondary marks of perfection (see dvātriṃśadvara-lakṣaṇa; anuvyañjana) they communicate the Dharma to select audiences of Bodhisattvas and gods. In later tantric Buddhism, the saṃbhoga-kāya is considered to be the equivalent of the speech vector of a Buddha's activities.

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DAMIEN KEOWN. "saṃbhoga-kāya." A Dictionary of Buddhism. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

DAMIEN KEOWN. "saṃbhoga-kāya." A Dictionary of Buddhism. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O108-sabhogakya.html

DAMIEN KEOWN. "saṃbhoga-kāya." A Dictionary of Buddhism. 2004. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O108-sabhogakya.html

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Sambhoga-kāya

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | Copyright

Sambhoga-kāya. ‘Enjoyment Body’, one of the Buddha's ‘Three Bodies’ (Trikāya), and the intermediate form in which he manifests himself in the heavens or celestial paradises.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Sambhoga-kāya." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Sambhoga-kāya." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Sambhogakya.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Sambhoga-kāya." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Sambhogakya.html

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