reversal

REVERSAL

REVERSAL, also retronym. Semitechnical terms for a word that spells another word backwards: doom, straw. Deliberate reversals form a new word: the trade name Trebor; the BrE slang yob (‘a backward boy’: a lout). Such reversals are sometimes used for effect in utopian and satirical writing, such as Samuel Butler's novel Erewhon (1872), set in a land where Victorian ideas and values are reversed. Erewhonians have such names as Yram and Nosnibor.

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TOM McARTHUR. "REVERSAL." Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

TOM McARTHUR. "REVERSAL." Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O29-REVERSAL.html

TOM McARTHUR. "REVERSAL." Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language. 1998. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O29-REVERSAL.html

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reversal

reversal
1. A change of direction, usually by 180°. It commonly refers to a change of polarity of the geomagnetic field.

2. A form of homoplasy; resemblance between two taxa because one of them has gained a new character, then lost it again, and the other taxa has never gained it. Reversal by character loss is common; there is much doubt about whether it ever occurs by regaining a lost character.

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AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "reversal." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "reversal." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-reversal.html

AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "reversal." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-reversal.html

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reversal

reversal A form of homoplasy; resemblance between two taxa because one of them has gained a new character, then lost it again, and the other taxon has never gained it. Reversal by character loss is common; there is much doubt about whether it ever occurs by regaining a lost character.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "reversal." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "reversal." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-reversal.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "reversal." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-reversal.html

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reversal

reversalhassle, Kassel, passel, tassel, vassal •axel, axle •cancel, hansel, Hänsel, Mansell •transaxle •castle, metatarsal, parcel, tarsal •chancel • sandcastle • Newcastle •Bessel, nestle, pestle, redressal, trestle, vessel, wrestle •Edsel • Texel •intercensal, pencil, stencil •pretzel • staysail • mainsail • Wiesel •abyssal, bristle, epistle, gristle, missal, scissel, thistle, whistle •pixel • plimsoll •tinsel, windsail •schnitzel, spritsail •Birtwistle •paradisal, sisal, trysail •apostle, colossal, dossal, fossil, glossal, jostle, throstle •consul, proconsul, tonsil •dorsal, morsel •council, counsel, groundsel •Mosul • fo'c's'le, forecastle •bustle, hustle, muscle, mussel, Russell, rustle, tussle •gunsel • corpuscle •disbursal, dispersal, Purcell, rehearsal, reversal, succursal, tercel, transversal, traversal, universal •Herzl

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"reversal." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"reversal." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-reversal.html

"reversal." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-reversal.html

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