mealybug

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mealybug

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

mealybug common name for certain unarmored scale insects that exude a granular white secretion, giving them a mealy appearance. Many are common greenhouse and crop pests. Adult females are wingless, with oval, segmented bodies and well-developed legs. The females and young feed on various parts of plants with their sucking mouthparts. Adult males have no mouthparts and do not feed. In egg-laying species the female produces several hundred eggs in a mass covered with waxy threads. In other species the young are born alive. The most serious pests are mealybugs that feed on citrus; other species damage sugarcane, grapes, pineapple, coffee trees, ferns, and orchids. Mealybugs are classified in the phylum Arthropoda , class Insecta, order Homoptera, family Pseudococcidae.

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mealybug

A Dictionary of Zoology | 1999 | | © A Dictionary of Zoology 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

mealybug See COCCIDAE.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "mealybug." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 5 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "mealybug." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (December 5, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-mealybug.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "mealybug." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved December 05, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-mealybug.html

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Coccidae

A Dictionary of Zoology | 1999 | | © A Dictionary of Zoology 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Coccidae (scale insects, mealybugs; order Hemiptera, suborder Homoptera) Family of homopterans which feed on plant sap, and some species of which are pests. Females are wingless. Males have a single pair of wings and do not feed; usually they are very small. The newly hatched nymphs (crawlers) are the main dispersal stage, and are blown about by the wind. Most older nymphs and females are sedentary, except in the mealybugs and their relatives, in which some mobility is retained. There are about 4000 species occurring mainly in the tropics. The Coccidae belong to a group that is usually split into about 12 families (see also LACCIFERIDAE).

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article Mealybugs may have met their match: insect predators and parasites home in on this growing menace.
Magazine article from: Agricultural Research; 4/1/2005
Free Article Sex potion ensnares mealybugs.(pink hibiscus mealybug)
Magazine article from: Agricultural Research; 4/1/2005
Free Article Expression of feeding symptoms from pink hibiscus mealybug (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) by commercially important cultivars of hibiscus.(Report)
Magazine article from: Florida Entomologist; 6/1/2009

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HAU scientists find parasitoid to wipe out mealybug menace.
Newspaper article from: United News of India (UNI) (New Delhi, India); 5/2/2009; 700+ words ; ...parasitoid attack, the mealybugs become dead within...about 72 per cent of mealybug were parasitoid...could attack fresh mealybugs. Work on inoculative...parasitoid in areas where mealybug is a problem is...could attack fresh mealybugs. Work on inoculative...parasitoid in areas where ...
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Newspaper article from: Albany Times Union (Albany, NY); 2/27/2005; 700+ words ; ...really exist in the mealybug world; once hatched...larval stage, all mealybugs appear as flat...soon after, mom mealybug dies, beginning...four generations of mealybugs per year. If one...crawler stage. Mealybugs are classified as...juices. Signs of mealybug damage can be seen...
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Magazine article from: Wines & Vines; 1/1/2003; ; 700+ words ; ...Since the vine mealybug is difficult to...differentiate from the other mealybugs on grapes, it would...is just a grape mealybug infestation...control agents of vine mealybugs are present in California, vine mealybug infestations are...
UF researchers get surprise in search for mealybug pest.
Newspaper article from: The Florida Times Union; 3/31/1999; 665 words ; ...to combat the pink hibiscus mealybug in the Caribbean, where it...infestations of the pink hibiscus mealybug. When samples started arriving...they contained pink hibiscus mealybugs. It was only after Hamon...determine it was the papaya mealybug. State officials are encouraging...
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Magazine article from: Agricultural Research; 4/1/2005; ; 700+ words ; ...increase production of the mealybug's natural enemies...began by feeding the mealybugs an assortment of crops...development of parasitoids on mealybugs reared on the artificial...refinement to produce quality mealybugs in the large numbers...required for complete mealybug development and ...
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Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 6/20/1988; ; 700+ words ; ...This particular species of mealybug, however, was new to entomologists...checking cassava plants for mealybugs," Herren said. "I will...it is very hard to find mealybugs in Latin America." The reason...is now clear, is that the mealybug's natural enemies are already...
Mealybug Might Threaten U.S. Crops
News Wire article from: AP Online; 7/11/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...Press Writer AP Online 07-11-1999 Mealybug Might Threaten U.S. Crops CHARLOTTE...discovered the hitchhiking pink hibiscus mealybug. It's a pest that has eaten its way...year in losses. ``What we find is the mealybug is moving and isn't detected in these...
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Newspaper article from: San Francisco Chronicle; 10/11/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...or greenhouses, mealybugs can be controlled...ladybug known as the mealybug destroyer, Cryptolaemus...montrouzieri. The mealybug destroyer feeds on all stages of the mealybug. Its own larvae superficially resemble mealybugs, enabling it to...
An easy, no-pesticide mealybug massacre
Newspaper article from: Chicago Sun-Times; 8/4/2000; ; 542 words ; ...or greenhouses, mealybugs can be controlled...ladybug known as the mealybug destroyer, Cryptolaemus...montrouzieri. The mealybug destroyer feeds on all stages of the mealybug, and its own larvae...superficially resemble mealybugs enabling it to...
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