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eutrophic
eutrophic Describing a body of water (e.g. a lake) with an abundant supply of nutrients and a high rate of formation of organic matter by photosynthesis. Pollution of a lake by sewage or fertilizers renders it eutrophic (a process called eutrophication). This stimulates excessive growth of algae (see algal bloom); the death and subsequent decomposition of these increases the biochemical oxygen demand and thus depletes the oxygen content of the lake, resulting in the death of the lake's fish and other animals. Compare dystrophic; mesotrophic; oligotrophic.
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Cite this article
"eutrophic." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-eutrophic.html "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-eutrophic.html |
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eutrophic
eutrophic Originally applied to nutrient-rich waters with high primary productivity but now also applied to soils. Typically, eutrophic lakes are shallow, with a dense plankton population and well-developed littoral vegetation. The high organic content may mean that in summer, when there is stagnation resulting from thermal stratification, oxygen supplies in the hypolimnion become limiting for some fish species, e.g. trout. Compare OLIGOTROPHIC.
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MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-eutrophic.html MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-eutrophic.html |
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eutrophic
eutrophic Originally applied to nutrientrich waters with high primary productivity but now also applied to soils. Typically, eutrophic lakes are shallow, with a dense plankton population and well-developed littoral vegetation. The high organic content may mean that in summer, when there is stagnation caused by thermal stratification, oxygen supplies in the hypolimnion become limiting for some fish species (e.g. trout). Compare oligotrophic.
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Cite this article
MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-eutrophic.html MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-eutrophic.html |
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eutrophic
eu·troph·ic / yoōˈträfik; -trō-/ • adj. Ecol. (of a lake or other body of water) rich in nutrients and so supporting a dense plant population, the decomposition of which kills animal life by depriving it of oxygen. |
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Cite this article
"eutrophic." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "eutrophic." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-eutrophic.html "eutrophic." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-eutrophic.html |
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eutrophic
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Cite this article
AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-eutrophic.html AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "eutrophic." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-eutrophic.html |
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